Skip to main content

Antecedents to Social Entrepreneurship Engagement

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the ASEAN Entrepreneurship Conference 2014

Abstract

Social entrepreneurship strives to solve societal problems through value creation which makes it different from commercial entrepreneurship. Social entrepreneurship helps bridge the gap between the academic world and the community. It is vital to identify the engagement antecedents empirically as there were limited studies in this area. Besides, it is critical to explore the rank of importance of the antecedents in determining the engagement intention among higher institution students. There were 364 questionnaires completed by students from higher learning institution. As the result, factor analysis identified awareness, government push, desire, and basic needs as the antecedents of social entrepreneurship engagement. Pearson correlation had showed the correlation between all the antecedents and engagement intention. However, the multiple regression analysis (MRA) verified only awareness and government push antecedents have significant relationship with engagement intention among other variables investigated. The analysis also showed the hierarchical order of the antecedents which ranked awareness as foremost important followed by government push, desire, and basic needs. Implications, limitation, and areas for future research were also discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ahmad JA, Zainoren AR, Kasuma AJ, Khedif LYB, Bohari Z, Kibat SA (2014) Social entrepreneurship in ecotourism: an opportunity for fishing village of Sebuyau, Sarawak Borneo. Tour Leis Glob Chang 1:38–48

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ajzen I (1991) The theory of planned behavior. Organ Behav Hum Decis Process 50:179–211

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Alvord SH, Brown LD, Letts CW (2004) Entrepreneurship and societal transformation: an exploratory study. J Appl Behav Sci 40(30):260–282

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Austin JE, Leonard H, Reficco E, Wei SJ (2004) Corporate social entrepreneurship: a new vision of CSR, Harvard Business School working paper. Harvard Business School, Boston, pp 05–21

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bagozzi RP, Baumgartner J, Yi Y (1989) An investigation into the role of intentions as mediators of the attitude–behavior relationship. J Econ Psychol 10:35–62

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Bandura A (1986) Social foundations of thought and action. A social cognitive theory. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bird B (1988) Implementing entrepreneurial ideas: the case for intentinon. Acad Manag Rev 13(3):442–453

    Google Scholar 

  8. Bornia L, Beluzo L, Demeester D, Elander K, Sheldon B (1997) The impact of teaching strategies on intrinsic motivation. ERIC Clearinghouse Elementary and Early Childhood Education, Campaign, p 294

    Google Scholar 

  9. Brindley C, Ritchie B (2000) Undergraduates and small and medium-sized enterprises: opportunities for a symbiotic partnership? Educ Train 42(8/9):509–517

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Brown K, Keast R (2003) Citizen-government engagement: community connection through networked arrangements. Asian J Public Adm 25(1):107–132

    Google Scholar 

  11. Bugg LA, Emerson J (2011) Impact investing, transforming how we make money while making a difference. Innov J 6(3):9–18

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Cattell RB (1952) The three basic factor analytic designs: their interrelations and derivatives. Psychol Bull 49:499–520. doi:10.1037/h0054245

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Center for Disease Control and Prevention (1997) Principles of community engagement, committee on community engagement. Public Health Practice Program Office, Atlanta

    Google Scholar 

  14. Chan CK, Anderson CG (1994) Academia-industry fusion: action learning for teaching enterprise. Ind Commer Train 26(4):28

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Channelle DJ, Cathryne LS (2011) Transforming sustainability education: ethics, leadership, community engagement, and social entrepreneurship. Int J Bus Soc Sci 2(5, Special Issue -March 2011):1–7

    Google Scholar 

  16. Cots E (2011) Stakeholder social capital: a new approach to stakeholder theory. Bus Eth: Eur Rev 20(4):328341

    Google Scholar 

  17. Darlington RB, Weinberg S, Walberg H (1973) Canonical variate analysis and related techniques. Rev Educ Res 43:453–454

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Dees JG (1998) The meaning of “social entrepreneurship”. Center for the Advancement of Social Entrepreneurship, Fuqua School of Business, Duke University, North Carolina

    Google Scholar 

  19. Dees JG, Anderson BB (2003) For-profit social ventures. Int J Entrep Educ (Spec Issue Soc Entrep) 2:1–26

    Google Scholar 

  20. Del Mar F, Shane S (2003) Does business planning facilitate the development of new ventures? Strateg Manag J 24(12):1165–1186

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Diener E, Ng W, Harter J, Arora R (2010) Wealth and happiness across the world: material prosperity predicts life evaluation, whereas psychosocial prosperity predicts positive feeling. J Pers Soc Psychol 99:52–61

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Durieux MB, Stebbins RA (2010) Social entrepreneurship for dummies. Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  23. Field AP (2005) Discovering statistics using SPSS, 2nd edn. Sage, London

    Google Scholar 

  24. Fiske AP (1992) Making up society: the four elementary relational structures, vol 99. Free Press, New York, pp 687–723

    Google Scholar 

  25. Geertz C (1975) On the nature of anthropological understanding. Am Sci 63:47–53

    Google Scholar 

  26. Gibb A (2005) Towards the entrepreneurial university: entrepreneurship education as a lever for change. National Council for Graduate Entrepreneurship Policy Paper #003. NCGE, Birmingham

    Google Scholar 

  27. Hair J, Anderson R, Tatham R, Black W (1998) Multivariate data analysis, 5th edn. Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River

    Google Scholar 

  28. Harun H, Hasan R, Razzaq A, Rasid A (2012) Building local capacities towards sustaining Community Based Tourism Development (CBET): experience from Miso Walai Homestay, Kinabatangan Sabah, Malaysia. Regional conference on higher education community-industry engagement, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

    Google Scholar 

  29. Haugh HM, Pardy W (1999) Community entrepreneurship in north east Scotland. Int J Entrep Behav Res 5(4):163–172

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Hidellage V, Srivastava A (2012) Basic needs empowerment. Sustainable development in south Asia: women driving change. TARAgram YATRA, New Delhi, pp 25–32

    Google Scholar 

  31. Johnson S (2000) Literature review on social entrepreneurship. Canadian Centre for Social Entrepreneurship, Toronto, Canada, p 16

    Google Scholar 

  32. Johnston RA, Wichern DW (1992) Applied multivariate statistical analysis, 3rd edn. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs

    Google Scholar 

  33. Kaiser HF (1970) A second-generation Little Jiffy. Psychometrika 35:401–405, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02291817

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Klasen S (2008) Economic growth and poverty reduction: measurement issues using income and non-income indicators. World Dev 36(3):420–445

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Korosec RL, Berman EM (2006) Municipal support for social entrepreneurship. Public Adm Rev 66:448–462

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Krejcie RV, Morgan DW (1970) Determining sample size for research activities. Educ Psychol Meas 30:607–610

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. Krueger NF, Reilly M, Carsrud A (2000) Competing models of entrepreneurial intentions. J Bus Ventur 15(5/6):411–432

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. Kurniawan Y, Zakaria F, Yusuff NA, Wan Abdullah WM (2011) Social entrepreneurship: “From the Sky to the Earth” – Malaysia’s experience. Language Study and Generic Development. Universiti Malaysia Kelantan (UMK), Kelantan, Malaysia, pp 1–16. Retrieved from http://umkeprints.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/209. 17 July 2013

  39. Lucas RE, Diener E (2008) Personality and subjective well-being: handbook of personality. Guilford Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  40. Markus HR, Kitayama S (1991) Culture and the self: implications for cognition, emotion, and motivation. Psychol Rev 98:224–225

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. Maslow AH (1954) Motivation and personality. Harper, New York

    Google Scholar 

  42. Mawuli CR (2013) The impact of social venture capital and social entrepreneurship on poverty reduction. PhD dissertation, Walden University, Minnesota, 193 p

    Google Scholar 

  43. Myint YM, Vyakarnam S, New MJ (2005) The effect of social capital in new. Strateg Chang 14:165–177

    Article  Google Scholar 

  44. Noser A, Hill VZ (2014) Self-esteem instability and the desire for fame. Self Identity 13(6):701–713

    Article  Google Scholar 

  45. Oishi S (2010) Culture and well-being: a new inquiry into the psychological wealth of nations. Perspect Psychol Sci 5:463–471

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. Oldenburg F (2012). Forbes. Retrieved 28 September 2014, from Ashoka, 23 November. http://www.forbes.com/sites/ashoka/2012/11/23/three-thingsgovernments-should-do-for-social-entrepreneurship/

  47. Pittaway L, Cope J (2006) Entrepreneurship education: a systematic review of the evidence. National Council for Graduate Entrepreneurship, Sheffield

    Google Scholar 

  48. Queensland Government (2001) Community engagement division directions statement. Department of Premier and Cabinet, Queensland

    Google Scholar 

  49. Rencher A (1995) Methods of multivariate analysis. Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  50. Ridder A, Van der Sijde P (2003) Raising awareness of entrepreneurship and e-commerce; a case study on student entrepreneurship. Int J Entrep Innov Manag 3(5,6):609

    Google Scholar 

  51. Rosenberg M, Kaplan HB (1982) Social psychology of the self-concept. Harlan Davidson, Arlington Heights

    Google Scholar 

  52. Schunk DH (1991) Self-efficacy and academic motivation. Educ Psychol 26(3 & 4):207–231

    Article  Google Scholar 

  53. Shavelson RJ, Bolus R (1982) Self-concept: the interplay of theory and methods. J Educ Psychol 74:3–17

    Article  Google Scholar 

  54. Sutton S (1998) Predicting and explaining intentions and behavior: how well are we doing? J Appl Soc Psychol 28(15):1317–1338

    Article  Google Scholar 

  55. Talbert M (2009) Implanted desires, self-formation and blame. J Ethics Soc Philos 3(2):1–19

    Google Scholar 

  56. Tay L, Diener E (2011) Needs and subjective well-being around the world. J Pers Soc Psychol 101(2):354–365

    Article  Google Scholar 

  57. Thompson JL (2002) The world of social entrepreneur. Int J Public Sect Manag 15(5):412–431

    Article  Google Scholar 

  58. Triandis HC, Suh EM (2002) Cultural influences on personality. Annu Rev Psychol 53:133–160

    Article  Google Scholar 

  59. Tubbs ME, Ekeberg SE (1991) The role of intentions in work motivation: implications for goal-setting theory and research. Acad Manage Rev 16:180–199

    Article  Google Scholar 

  60. Tuckman BW (1999) Conducting educational research, 5th edn. Wadsworth Group, Belmont

    Google Scholar 

  61. Universities UK (2012) Universities enabling delivering benefits to all. Universities UK, London

    Google Scholar 

  62. Westhead P, Storey D, Martin F (2000) The shell technology enterprise programme: student outcomes. Educ Train 42(4/5):272

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

We herewith acknowledge the contributions from Ministry of Education Malaysia, Entrepreneur Development Unit, Chief Minister Department of Sarawak, Ministry of Industrial Development Sarawak, individuals, and community of Sebuyau in making the project Entrepreneurship Tourism Product (eTourP) into reality.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Abang Zainoren Abang Abdurahman .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore

About this paper

Cite this paper

Abdurahman, A.Z.A., Ali, J.K., Khedif, L.Y.B., Bohari, Z., Ahmad, J.A., Kibat, S.A. (2016). Antecedents to Social Entrepreneurship Engagement. In: Mohd Sidek, N., Ali, S., Ismail, M. (eds) Proceedings of the ASEAN Entrepreneurship Conference 2014. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0036-2_26

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics