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Electron Transport in Quantum Dots

  • Chapter
Mesoscopic Electron Transport

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((NSSE,volume 345))

Abstract

The ongoing miniaturization of solid state devices often leads to the question: “How small can we make resistors, transistors, etc., without changing the way they work?” The question can be asked a different way, however: “How small do we have to make devices in order to get fundamentally new properties?” By “new properties” we particularly mean those that arise from quantum mechanics or the quantization of charge in units of eeffects that are only important in small systems such as atoms. “What kind of small electronic devices do we have in mind?” Any sort of clustering of atoms that can be connected to source and drain contacts and whose properties can be regulated with a gate electrode. Practically, the clustering of atoms may be a molecule, a small grain of metallic atoms, or an electronic device that is made with modern chip fabrication techniques. It turns out that such seemingly different structures have quite similar transport properties and that one can explain their physics within one relatively simple framework. In this paper we investigate the physics of electron transport through such small systems.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Applied Physics, Delft University of Technology, P.O.Box 5046, 2600 GA, Delft, The Netherlands

    Leo P. Kouwenhoven

  2. Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA

    Charles M. Marcus

  3. Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA

    Paul L. McEuen

  4. Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA

    Paul L. McEuen

  5. NTT Basic Research Laboratories, 3-1 Morinosoto Wakamiya, Atsugishi, Kanagawa, 243-01, Japan

    Seigo Tarucha

  6. Division of Applied Sciences and Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02138, USA

    Robert M. Westervelt

  7. NEC Research Institute, 4 Independence Way, Princeton, NJ, 08540, USA

    Ned S. Wingreen

Authors
  1. Leo P. Kouwenhoven
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  2. Charles M. Marcus
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  3. Paul L. McEuen
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  4. Seigo Tarucha
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  5. Robert M. Westervelt
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  6. Ned S. Wingreen
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, USA

    Lydia L. Sohn

  2. Department of Applied Physics and DIMES, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands

    Leo P. Kouwenhoven

  3. Institut für Theoretische Festkörperphysik, Universität Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany

    Gerd Schön

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© 1997 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Kouwenhoven, L.P., Marcus, C.M., McEuen, P.L., Tarucha, S., Westervelt, R.M., Wingreen, N.S. (1997). Electron Transport in Quantum Dots. In: Sohn, L.L., Kouwenhoven, L.P., Schön, G. (eds) Mesoscopic Electron Transport. NATO ASI Series, vol 345. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8839-3_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8839-3_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-4906-3

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