Skip to main content

Suppression of electron tunneling through liquid crystal molecules due to infrared irradiation

  • Chapter
Ultimate Limits of Fabrication and Measurement

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((NSSE,volume 292))

  • 184 Accesses

Abstract

Liquid crystal (LC) molecules placed between the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope and a platinum substrate were irradiated by an IR source. The measurements show that the current and amplitude of the staircase observed in the i-v curve decrease significantly when -hv < eV < hv, where hv is energy of photon. The possible reasons for this effect are discussed in terms of the antenna effect in the tunnel gap, photon-induced electron transitions in LC molecules and tunneling through vacant excited states.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Nejoh,H. (1991) Incremental charging of a molecule at room temperature using the scanning tunneling microscope, Nature 353, 640–642.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Nejoh,H. and Aono, M. (1992) Incremental charging of a molecule at room temperature : Disturbance of molecular electronic states due to the tunneling event, Mod. Phys. Lett.B 6, 187–195.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Averin,D.V. and Likharev,K.K. (1991) Single electronics, in B.L.Altshuler, P.A,Lee and R.A. Webb (eds), Mesoscopic Phenomena in solids, North-Holland, Amsterdam, pp. 173–272.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Wilkins,R.W.,Ben-Jacob,E.,Jaklevic,R.C. (1989) Scanning-Tunneling-Microscope observations of Coulomb blockade and oxide polarization in small metal droplets, Phys.Rev.Lett. 63, 801–804

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Baksheev,D.G. and Tkachnko,V.A. (1993) Modeling of the Coulomb blockade in lD-nanostructure, Proc.Second Intern.Conf.NANO II, Report K-4,

    Google Scholar 

  6. Sumetskii,M. (1991) Modeling of complicated nanometer resonant tunneling devices with quantum dots, J.Phys:Condens.Matter 3, 2651–2664

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. Johnson,A.T.,Kouwenhoven,L.P.,de Jong,W.,van der Vaart, N.C., Harmans, C.J.P.M. and Foxon,C.T. (1992) Zero-dimensional states and single electron charging in quantum dots, Phys.Rev.Lett. 69, 1592–1595.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Averin,D.V.,Korotkov,A.N. and Likharev,K.K. (1991) Theory of singleelectron charging of quantum wells and dots, Phys.Rev.B44, 6199–6211.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Goldman,V J.,Su,Bo., and Cunningham,J.E. (1992) Single-electron tunneling in single-barrier nanostructures, 21st Intern.Conf.Physics of Semiconductors, vol.1, p.11, World Scientific.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ingold,G.-L. and Nazarov,Yu.V. (1992) Charge tunneling rates in ultrasmall junctions, in H.Grabert and M.H.Devoret (eds), Single Charge Tunneling, NATO ASI Series, Plenum Press, New York, pp.21–108

    Google Scholar 

  11. Smith,D.P.E., Horber,J.K.H., Binnig,G. and Nejoh,H. (1990) Structure, registry and imaging mechanism of alkylcyanobiphenyl molecules by tunneling microscopy, Nature 344, 641–644

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Gimzewski,J.K., Sass,J.K., Schlitter,R.R. and Schott,J. (1989) Enhanced photon emission in scanning tunneling microscopy, Europhys. Lett. 8, 435–440

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Ushioda,S. Private communication (1994) Intern. Conf. Advanced Materials and Device Processing

    Google Scholar 

  14. Tkachenko,O. and Tkachenko,V.A. (1993) UHFQUANT, Computing Centre, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1995 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Nejoh, H., Tkachenko, V.A., Tsukada, M., Aono, M. (1995). Suppression of electron tunneling through liquid crystal molecules due to infrared irradiation. In: Welland, M.E., Gimzewski, J.K. (eds) Ultimate Limits of Fabrication and Measurement. NATO ASI Series, vol 292. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0041-0_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0041-0_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-4023-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-0041-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics