Abstract
The basic design of the Starr—Edwards ball valve prosthesis (Colour Plates G and H) has remained virtually unchanged since its introduction in 1960, although numerous modifications have been made (Table 4.1). The initial Starr—Edwards prostheses (model 1000 aortic, 6000 mitral) had a Stellite-21 cage (Figures 4.1 and 4.2), a compression-moulded Silastic (silicone rubber) poppet and a knitted Teflon (polytetrafluoroethylene) sewing ring. Stellite is an alloy composed of cobalt, chromium, molybdenum and nickel. Model 1000 had three feet in the orifice and a lot of metal on the inflow surface.
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Rose, A.G. (1987). Caged-ball Valves. In: Pathology of Heart Valve Replacement. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3227-2_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3227-2_4
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