Abstract
Nano-hyperthermia is regarded as a promising alternative to conventional thermal ablation. Many nanoparticles with specific physical properties in electrical, magnetic, acoustic, optical or thermal features have been tried to induce various enhanced hyperthermia, aiming to significantly improve the treatment efficiency of conventional heating. This article is dedicated to present a comprehensive review on the thermal properties, targeted heating mechanisms, and heat generation behaviors of typical nanoparticles. In addition, potential combination of the nanoparticles with radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy will also be discussed.
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Abbreviations
- CNT:
-
Carbon nanotube
- CVD:
-
Chemical vapor deposition
- GNP:
-
Gold nanoparticle
- HF:
-
High frequency
- HIFU:
-
High intensity focused ultrasound
- LF:
-
Low frequency
- LITT:
-
Laser-induced thermotherapy
- MF:
-
Middle frequency
- MGC:
-
Magnetic glass-ceramic
- MNP:
-
Magnetic nanoparticle
- MRI:
-
Magnetic resonance imaging
- MW:
-
Microwave
- MWNT:
-
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes
- NIR:
-
Near-infrared
- PTT:
-
Photothermal therapy
- PVA:
-
Polyvinyl alcohol
- RF:
-
Radiofrequency
- SAR:
-
Specific absorption rate
- SPM:
-
Superparamagnetic
- SWNT:
-
Single-walled carbon nanotube
- UCA:
-
Ultrasound contrast agents
- UHF:
-
Ultra high frequency
- VHF:
-
Very high frequency
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Acknowledgment
This work is partially supported by the NSFC under grant No.81071255 and Tsinghua-Yue-Yuen Medical Sciences Fund.
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Wang, Q., Liu, J. (2011). Nanoparticles Enhanced Hyperthermia. In: Prokop, A. (eds) Intracellular Delivery. Fundamental Biomedical Technologies, vol 5. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1248-5_20
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Print ISBN: 978-94-007-1247-8
Online ISBN: 978-94-007-1248-5
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)