Abstract
Landslides are one of the main natural disasters in Nepal. The annual loss of lives and property due to landslides and floods is significantly high in Nepal. The landslide hazard mapping is essential for delineating hazard-prone areas. The landslide hazard maps are very useful for planning, development, and disaster management. For mitigation and management of landslide disaster, hazard maps provide important information on landslide susceptibility condition of certain region. On the other hand, the landslide hazard maps are prepared using different methods. This paper discusses some of the hazard mapping used in Nepal. It also attempts to present the GIS approaches for hazard mapping using statistical method and describes in brief a case study from Syangja District located in western Nepal.
Keywords
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Ayalew L, Yamagashi H (2005) The application of GIS based logistic regression for 361 landslide susceptibility mapping in Kakuda-Yahiko Mountains, Central Japan. Geomorphology 65(1–2):15–31
Brabb EE (1995) The San Mateo County GIS project for predicting the consequences of hazardous geologic processes. In: Carrara A, Guzzeti F (eds) Geographical information systems in assessing natural hazards. Kluwer Pub., Dordrecht, The Netherlands
Carrara A, Cardinali M, Detti R, Guzzetti F, Pasqui V, Reichenbach P (1991) GIS techniques and statistical models in evaluating landslide hazard. Earth Surf Proc Land 16:427–445 (John Wiley & Sons, New York)
Chacón J, Irigaray C, Fernández T (1993) Methodology for large scale landslide hazard mapping in a G.I.S. In: Novosad S, Wagner P (eds) Proceedings of the 7th international conference and field workshop on landslides in Czech and Slovak republics, 28 Aug–15 Sept 1993, Balkema, Rotterdam, the Netherlands, pp 77–82
Chung CHF, Fabbri AG, van Westen CJ (1995) Multivariate regression analysis for landslide hazard zonation. In: Carrara A, Guzzeti F (eds) Geographical information systems in assessing natural hazards. Kluwer Pub., Dordrecht, the Netherlands
Dangol V, Ulak PD, Mali R (2001) Application of remote sensing and geographic information system in landslide hazard evaluation: an example from Syangja district, W. Nepal. In: International symposium on geotechnical and environmental challenges in Mountain Terrain, 6–7 Nov 2001, Katmandu, Nepal
Dangol V, Upreti BN, Dhital MR, Wagner A, Bhattarai TN, Bhandari AN, Pant SR, Sharma MP (1993) Engineering geological study of a proposed road corridor in eastern Nepal. Bull Dept Geol 3(1):91–107 (Tribhuvan University)
Deoja B, Dhital MR, Thapa B, Wagner A (principal editors) (1991) Mountain risk engineering handbook. ICIMOD, Kathmandu, p 857
Einstein HH (1988) Landslide risk assessment procedure. In: Proceedings of the 5th international symposium on landslides, 10–15 Jul 1988, Lausanne, Switzerland
Jibson RW, Harp EL, Michael JA (1998) A method for producing digital probabilistic seismic landslide hazard maps: an example from the Los Angeles, California, area. Open-file report 98–113, USGS
Safei M, Omar H, Yousuf ZBM, Ghiasi V (2010) Applying geospatial technology to landslide susceptibility assessment. Electron J Geotech Eng 15(G):677–696
Terlien MTJ, van Westen CJ, van Asch THWJ (1995) The use of deterministic models in landslide hazard assessment. In: Carrara A, Guzzeti F (eds) Geographical informatio systems in assessing natural hazards. Kluwer Pub., Dordrecht, the Netherlands
van Westen CJ (1997) Statistical landslide hazard analysis. ILWIS Application Guide, ITC, Netherlands, pp 73–84
Varnes DJ (1978) Slope movements, types and processes. In: Schuster RI, Krizek RJ (eds) Landslides, analysis and control. Sp Rep 176, National Academy of Sciences, Washington
Varnes DJ (1984) Landslide hazard zonation: a review of principles and practice. Highway Res Board Sp Rep 29:20–47
Wagner A, Leite E, Oliver R (1990) A landslide hazard mapping software (version 1.0), 2 volumes. ITECO CH and University of Lausanne, Switzerland
Wang H, Liu G, Xu W, Wang G (2005) GIS-based landslide hazard assessment: an overview. Prog Phys Geogr 112:190–204
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer Japan KK
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Dangol, V. (2017). GIS Approach to Landslide Hazard Mapping: A Case Study of Syangja District in Western Nepal. In: Yamagishi, H., Bhandary, N. (eds) GIS Landslide. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54391-6_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54391-6_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Tokyo
Print ISBN: 978-4-431-54390-9
Online ISBN: 978-4-431-54391-6
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)