Abstract
Nanotechnologies, while small in size, widen the scope of drug delivery options for compounds with problematic pharmacokinetics, such as bioactive sphingolipids. We describe the development of historical sphingolipid nanotechnologies, such as nanoliposomes, and project future uses for a broad repertoire of nanoscale sphingolipid therapy formulations. In particular, we describe sphingo-nanotherapies for treatment of cancer, inflammatory disease, and cardiovascular disease. We conclude with a discussion of the challenges associated with regulatory approval, scale-up, and development of these nanotechnology therapies for clinical applications.
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Conflict of Interest Statement
Penn State Research Foundation has licensed several nanoscale formulations for sphingolipids to Keystone Nano., Inc. (Boalsburg, PA). Dr. Kester is cofounder and Chief Medical Officer of Keystone Nano.
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Hankins, J.L., Doshi, U.A., Haakenson, J.K., Young, M.M., Barth, B.M., Kester, M. (2013). The Therapeutic Potential of Nanoscale Sphingolipid Technologies. In: Gulbins, E., Petrache, I. (eds) Sphingolipids: Basic Science and Drug Development. Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology, vol 215. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-1368-4_11
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