Skip to main content

Spectroscopy of Biexcitons and Trions in II–VI Quantum Dots

    We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.

    Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.

Optics of Semiconductors and Their Nanostructures

Part of the book series: Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences ((SSSOL,volume 146))

Abstract

An overview will be given of similarities and differences in the optical properties of two kinds of quantum-confined II–VI semiconductors, nanocrystals and epitaxially grown islands. In both systems, Coulomb correlation energies have been observed which are up to ten times larger than those in III–V semiconductor materials. This peculiarity makes II–VI semiconductor quantum dots interesting objects for studying few-particle states. In this review we focus on binding energies and recombination dynamics of the elementary excitations exciton, biexciton and trion in three-dimensionally confined CdSe and CdS.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. W.F. Brinkmann, T.M. Rice, B. Bell: Phys. Rev. B 8, 1570 (1972)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. O. Akimoto, E. Hanamura: Solid State Comm. 10, 253 (1973)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. J.M. Hvam: Solid State Comm. 12, 95 (1973);

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. J.M. Hvam phys. stat. sol. (b) 63, 511 (1974)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. C. Klingshirn, H. Haug: Physics Reports 70, 315 (1981);

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. C. Klingshirn, H. Haug: phys. stat. sol. (b) 71, 547 (1975)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. F. Henneberger, K. Henneberger, J. Voigt: phys. stat. sol. (b) 79, K 81 (1977);

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. F. Henneberger, J. Voigt: phys. stat. sol. (b) 76, 313 (1976)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. M. Ueta, H. Kazanaki, K. Kobayashi, Y. Toyozawa, E. Hanamura: Excitonic Processes in Solids, Springer Ser. Solid State Sc. 60 ( Springer, Berlin Heidelberg 1986 )

    Google Scholar 

  10. C. Dörnfeld, J.M. Hvam: IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 25, 904 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. Landolt—Börnstein: Physics of II-VI and I-VII Compounds, vol 17b, New Series, ed by O. Madelung ( Springer, Berlin Heidelberg 1982 )

    Google Scholar 

  12. C.F. Klingshirn: Semiconductor Optics, 2nd corr. printing ( Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York 1997 )

    Google Scholar 

  13. Y.Z. Hu, M. Lindberg, S.W. Koch: Phys. Rev. B 42, 1713 (1990)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. Y.Z. Hu, S.W. Koch, M. Lindberg, N. Peyghambarian, E.L. Pollock, F.F. Abraham: Phys. Rev. Lett. 64 1805 (1990)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. S.H. Park, R.A. Morgan, Y.Z. Hu, M. Lindberg, S.W. Koch, N. Peyghambarian: J. Opt. Soc. Am. 7, 2097 (1990)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. L. Banyai, S.W. Koch: Semiconductor Quantum Dots, Series on Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics vol 2, ( World Scientific, Singapore 1993 )

    Google Scholar 

  17. L. Banyai, P. Gilliot, Y.Z. Hu, S.W. Koch: Phys. Rev. B 45, 14136 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. T. Takagahara: Phys. Rev. B 39 ,10206 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Al.L. Efros, A.V. Rodina: Solid State Comm 72, 645 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. E.L. Pollock, S.W. Koch: J. Chem. Phys. 94,6766 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. O. Stier, R. Heitz, A. Schliwa, D. Bimberg: phys. stat. sol. (a) 190, 477 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. A. Franceschetti, A. Zunger: Phys. Rev. B 62, R16287 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. A. Franceschetti, A. Williamson, A. Zunger: J. Phys. Chem. B 104, 3398 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. J. Shumway, A. Franceschetti, A. Zunger: Phys. Rev. B 63 ,155316 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  25. L.W. Wang: J. Phys. Chem. B 105, 2360 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  26. V.D. Kulakovskii, G. Bacher, R. Weigand, T. Kümmell, A. Forchel, E. Borovitskaya, K. Leonardi, D. Hommel: Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 1780 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  27. L. Besombes, K. Kheng, D. Martrou: Phys. Rev. Lett. 85,425 (2000)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. L. Besombes, K. Kheng, L. Marsal, H. Mariette: Phys. Rev. B 65, 121314 (R) (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  29. F. Bassani, J. Forney, A. Quattropani: phys. stat. sol. (b) 65, 591 (1974)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. A. Uhrig, L. Banyai, Y.Z. Hu, S.W. Koch, C. Klingshirn, N. Neuroth: Z. Phys. B — Condens. Matter 81, 385 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  31. N. Peyghambarian, B. Fluegel, D. Hulin, A. Migus, M. Joffre, A. Antonetti, S.W. Koch, M. Lindberg: IEEE J. Quant. Electron. 25, 2516 (1990)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. J.Y. Bigot, A. Daunois, J. Oberle, J.C. Merle: Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 1820 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. K.I. Kang, A.D. Kepner, S.V. Gaponenko, S.W. Koch, Y.Z. Hu, N. Peyghambarian: Phys. Rev. B 48, 15449 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  34. Y. Masumoto, S. Okamoto, S. Katayanagi: Phys. Rev. B 50, 18658 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  35. U. Woggon, O. Wind, W. Langbein, O. Gogolin, C. Klingshirn: J. Lum. 59, 135 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  36. H. Spöcker, M. Portune, U. Woggon: Optics Lett. 23, 427 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  37. F. Gindele, U. Woggon, W. Langbein, J.M. Hvam, K. Leonardi, D. Hommel, H. Selke: Phys. Rev. B 60, 8773 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. F. Gindele, K. Hild, W. Langbein, U. Woggon: Phys. Rev. B 60, R21570 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  39. Young-Nam Hwang, Koo-Chul Je, Dongho Kim, Seung-Han Park: Phys. Rev. B 64, 041305 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  40. U. Woggon, K. Hild, F. Gindele, W. Langbein, M. Hetterich, M. Grün, C. Klingshirn: Phys. Rev. B 61, 12632 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  41. K. Hild, D. Miller, W. Langbein, U. Woggon, M. Hetterich, C. Klingshirn: phys. stat. sol. (b) 224, 379 (2001).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  42. K. Kheng, R.T. Cox, Y. Merle d’Aubigné, F. Bassani, K. Saminadayar, S. Tatarenko: Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 1752 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  43. G. Finkelstein, H. Shtrikman, I. Bar-Joseph: Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 976 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  44. A.J. Shields, M. Pepper, M.Y. Simmons, D.A. Ritchie: Phys. Rev. B 52, 7841 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  45. E. Vanelle, M. Paillard, X. Marie, T. Amand, P. Gilliot, D. Brinkmann, R. Levy, J. Cibert, S. Tatarenko: Phys. Rev. B 62, 2696 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  46. A. Esser, E. Runge, R. Zimmermann, W. Langbein: Phys. Rev. B 62, 8232 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  47. G.V. Astakhov, D.R. Yakovlev, V.P. Kochereshko, W. Ossau, W. Faschinger, J. Puls, F. Henneberger, S.A. Crooker, Q. McCulloch, D. Wolverson, N.A. Gippius, A. Waag: Phys. Rev. B 65, 165335 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  48. T. Taliercio, P. Lefebvre, V. Calvo, D. Scalbert, N. Magnea, H. Mathieu, J. Allegre: Phys. Rev. B 58, 15408 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  49. J.J. Finley, A.D. Ashmore, A. Lemaitre, D.J. Mowbray, M.S. Skolnick, I.E. Itskevich, P.A. Maksym, M. Hopkinson, T.F. Krauss: Phys. Rev. B 63, 073307 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  50. V. Türck, S. Rodt, R. Heitz, O. Stier, M. Strassburg, U.W. Pohl, D. Bimberg: phys. stat. sol. (b) 224, 217 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  51. M. Bayer, G. Ortner, O. Stern, A. Kuther, A.A. Gorbunov, A. Forchel, P. Hawrylak, S. Fafard, K. Hinzer, T.L. Reinecke, S.N. Walck, J.P. Reithmaier, F. Klopf, F. Schäfer: Phys. Rev. B 65, 195315 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  52. J.G. Tischler, A.S. Bracker, D. Gammon, D. Park: Phys. Rev. B 66, 081310 (R) (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  53. I.A. Akimov, A. Hundt, T. Flissikowski, F. Henneberger: Appl. Phys. Lett. 81, 4730 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  54. A. Wojs, P. Hawrylak: Phys. Rev. B 55, 13066 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  55. J. Puls, M. Rabe, H.J. Wünsche, F. Henneberger: Phys. Rev. B 60, R16303 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  56. S. Rodt, A. Schliwa, R. Heitz, V. Türck, O. Stier, R.L. Sellin, M. Strassburg, U.W. Pohl, D. Bimberg: phys. stat. sol. (b) 234, 354 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  57. U. Woggon: Optical Properties of Semiconductor Quantum Dots, Springer Tract in Modern Physics 136 ( Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York 1997 )

    Google Scholar 

  58. S.V. Gaponenko: Optical Properties of Semiconductor Nanocrystals ( Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1998 )

    Book  Google Scholar 

  59. U. Woggon, H. Giessen, F. Gindele, O. Wind, B. Fluegel, N. Peyghambarian: Phys. Rev. B 54, 17681 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  60. U. Woggon, O. Wind, W. Langbein, C. Klingshirn: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 34, 232 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  61. U. Woggon, O. Wind, F. Gindele, E. Tsitsishvili, M. Müller: J. Luminescence 70, 269 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  62. H. Giessen, U. Woggon, B. Fluegel, G. Mohs, Y.Z. Hu, S.W. Koch, N. Peyghambarian: Optics Letters 21, 1043 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  63. H. Giessen, B. Fluegel, G. Mohs, Y.Z. Hu, N. Peyghambarian, U. Woggon, C. Klingshirn, P. Thomas, S.W. Koch: J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 13, 1039 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  64. H. Giessen, U. Woggon, B. Fluegel, G. Mohs, Y.Z. Hu, S.W. Koch, N. Peyghambarian: Chemical Physics 210, 71 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  65. D.J. Norris, M.G. Bawendi: Phys. Rev. B. 53, 16338 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  66. H. Giessen: Ultrafast carrier and gain dynamics in strongly confined semiconductor quantum dots, PhD thesis, The University of Arizona, Tucson (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  67. V.D. Kulakovskii, K. Babocsi, M. Schmitt, N.A. Gippius, W. Kiefer: Phys. Rev. B 67, 113303 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  68. According to Ref. T.F. Albrecht, K. Bott, T. Meier, M. Koch, S.T. Cundiff, J. Feldmann, W. Stolz, P. Thomas, S.W. Koch, E.O. Göbel: Phys. Rev. B 54,4436 (1996), the biexcitonic beating in strongly inhomogeneously broadened systems starts with a minimum (maximum) at zero-delay for colinear (cross-linear) polarization.

    Google Scholar 

  69. F. Gindele: Kohärente und inkohärente Dynamik in II-VI Halbleiterstrukturen verschiedener Dimensionalität, Dissertation, Universität Dortmund (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  70. K. Leonardi, D. Hommel: Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 4417 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  71. M. Lowisch, M. Rabe, F. Kreller, F. Henneberger: Appl. Phys. Lett. 74, 2489 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  72. H.P. Wagner, H.P. Tranitz, R. Schuster, R. Engelhardt, U.W. Pohl, D. Bimberg: phys. stat. sol. (b) 224, 195 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  73. F. Kreller, M. Lowisch, J. Puls, F. Henneberger: Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 2420 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  74. M. Hetterich, Ch. Märkle, A. Dinger, M. Grün, C. Klingshirn: Phys. Rev. B 59, 10268 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  75. T. Kümmell, R. Weigand, G. Bacher, A. Forchel, K. Leonardi, D. Hommel, H. Selke: Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 3105 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  76. B. Patton, W. Langbein, U. Woggon: Phys. Rev. B 68, 125316 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  77. B. Patton, W. Langbein, U. Woggon: Proc. ICPS 26, Edinburgh, Scotland, July 2002

    Google Scholar 

  78. A.A. Mikhailovsky, A.V. Malko, J.A. Hollingsworth, M.G. Bawendi, V.I. Klimov: Appl. Phys. Lett. 80, 2380 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  79. K.T. Shimizu, W.K. Woo, B.R. Fisher, H.J. Eisler, M.G. Bawendi: Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 117401 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Woggon, U. (2004). Spectroscopy of Biexcitons and Trions in II–VI Quantum Dots. In: Kalt, H., Hetterich, M. (eds) Optics of Semiconductors and Their Nanostructures. Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences, vol 146. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-09115-9_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-09115-9_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-06042-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-09115-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics