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Membrane Voltage and Preservation of the Ionic Distribution Across the Cell Membrane

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Comprehensive Human Physiology

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Abstract

In Chap. 4 the structure and function of cell membranes, and more specifically those of the plasma membrane, have been discussed. The plasma membrane separates two compartments: the cytosol and the extracellular space, which have widely different ionic compositions (see Chap. 4, Fig. 11.6). The present chapter deals with the controlled traffic of ions across the plasma membrane, and more specifically with the generation of the membrane voltage and cellular homeostasis. For a more explicit discussion of membrane transport the reader is referred to Chap. 8.

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  1. Physiologisches Institut, Universität Freiburg, Hermann-Herder-Str. 7, 79104, Freiburg, Germany

    Rainer Greger

  2. Faculty of Medicine, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Drive N.W., T2N 4N1, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

    Uwe Windhorst

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Greger, R. (1996). Membrane Voltage and Preservation of the Ionic Distribution Across the Cell Membrane. In: Greger, R., Windhorst, U. (eds) Comprehensive Human Physiology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60946-6_12

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