Abstract
Novel therapies for colorectal cancer based on discoveries made over the last three decades are moving into clinical practice. These therapies have extended the lives of patients with advanced colorectal cancer and are anticipated to ultimately lead to improved cure rates. The majority of the new therapies are based on targeting key signaling pathways that are deregulated in colorectal cancer, including the MAPK signaling pathway, PI3K signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway, and mTOR signaling pathway. The best results to date have come from targeting the EGF-MAPK and VEGF signaling pathways, although many other promising targeted therapies are in early phase clinical studies. An emerging area in the management of colorectal cancer is immunotherapy. In this chapter, we highlight some of the areas of novel therapy development, notably signal pathway targeted therapies and tumor immunotherapy.
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Chiorean, E., Coveler, A., Grim, J., Grady, W. (2015). Targeted Therapies For Intestinal Tumorigenesis. In: Yang, V., Bialkowska, A. (eds) Intestinal Tumorigenesis. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19986-3_13
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