Skip to main content

Role of Phosphate-Solubilising Microorganisms in Agricultural Development

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Plant Growth-Promoting Microbes for Sustainable Biotic and Abiotic Stress Management

Abstract

Phosphorus is enlisted as a growth-limiting element, but this falls under the category of limited non-renewable resources due to continuous mining of phosphatic rocks. It is directly involved in plant root and foliage development, reproductive growth, biological N fixation, yield improvement, and disease resistance. Phosphorus uptake from soil by plants takes place as phosphate ions, which have relatively less mobility. Further, large amounts of phosphatic fertilisers enter the immobile pools after precipitated as orthophosphate or adsorbed by iron and aluminium oxides in low-pH and calcium in high-pH normal or calcareous soils. Therefore, bioavailable P content in soil remains around 1.0 mg kg−1, and fertiliser use efficiency of phosphorus hardly exceeds 20%. Phosphorus availability in soil relies on the naturally occurring processes, viz. sorption-desorption and immobilisation-mineralisation. Microorganisms contribute significantly in the phosphorus bioavailability from soil to plants via solubilisation of inorganic compounds and/or mineralisation of organic materials. Phosphate-solubilising microorganisms operate two mechanisms in soil, viz. lowering of soil pH through organic acids and their anion production for solubilisation of mineral phosphates and mineralisation of organic phosphates via acid phosphatases. Inoculation with phosphate-solubilising microorganisms (bacteria and fungi) enhances phosphorus availability in soil and uptake by crops. These microbes also increase the prospects of using phosphatic rocks and organic manures for agricultural production. Greater efficiency has been found from co-inoculation of phosphate-solubilising bacteria (e.g. Bacillus, Burkholderia, Pseudomonas) with other beneficial bacteria (e.g. Enterobacter, Rhizobium), fungi (e.g. Arthrobotrys, Aspergillus, Penicillium), and mycorrhizae. This chapter describes the latest findings of the microbial phosphorus solubilisation for agricultural development. It includes a detailed discussion on the mechanisms of phosphorus solubilisation, interaction of phosphate-solubilising microorganism with other microbes, amounts of solubilised phosphorus, effects on soil and crop production, and prospects through genetic engineering and modern technologies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Achat DL, Bakker MR, Morel C (2009) Process-based assessment of phosphorus availability in a low phosphorus sorbing forest soil using isotopic dilution methods. Soil Sci Soc Am J 73:2131–2142

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Afzal A, Bano A (2008) Rhizobium and phosphate solubilizing bacteria improve the yield and phosphorus uptake in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Int J Agric Biol 10:85–88

    Google Scholar 

  • Ajiboye B, Hu Y, Flaten DN (2007) Phosphorus speciation of sequential extracts of organic amendments using nuclear magnetic resonance and X-ray absorption near-edge structure spectroscopies. J Environ Qual 36:1563–1576

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ali MA, Louche J, Legname E, Duchemin M, Plassard C (2009) Pinus pinaster seedlings and their fungal symbionts show high plasticity in phosphorus acquisition in acidic soils. Tree Physiol 29:1587–1597

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Aria MM, Lakzian A, Haghnia GH, Berenji AR, Besharati H, Fotovat A (2010) Effect of Thiobacillus, sulfur, and vermicompost on the water-soluble phosphorus of hard rock phosphate. Bioresour Technol 101:551–554

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bartholdy BA, Berreck M, Haselwandter K (2001) Hydroxamate siderophore synthesis by Phialocephala fortinii, a typical dark septate fungal root endophyte. Bio Metals 14:33–42

    Google Scholar 

  • Baudoin E, Benizri E, Guckert A (2002) Impact of growth stages on bacterial community structure along maize roots by metabolic and genetic fingerprinting. Appl Soil Ecol 19:135–145

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ben Farhat M, Farhat A, Bejar W, Kammoun R, Bouchaala K, Fourati A, Antoun H, Bejar S, Chouayekh H (2009) Characterization of the mineral phosphate solubilizing activity of Serratia marcescens CTM 50650 isolated from the phosphate mine of Gafsa. Arch Microbiol 191:815–824

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Benmore RA, Coleman ML, McArthur JM (1983) Origin of sedimentary francolite from its sulphur and carbon composition. Nature 302:516–518

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bibi Z, Ding W, Jilani G, Khan NU, Saleem H (2018) Soil amendments delineate amino acid biomarkers modulating macro-aggregation and carbon stabilization. Pak J Agric Sci 55(4):809–818

    Google Scholar 

  • Bononi L, Chiaramonte JB, Pansa CC, Moitinho MA, Melo IS (2020) Phosphorus-solubilizing Trichoderma spp. from Amazon soils improve soybean plant growth. Sci Rep 10:2858

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bünemann EK, Prusisz B, Ehlers K (2011) Characterization of phosphorus forms in soil microorganisms. In: Bünemann E, Oberson A, Frossard E (eds) Phosphorus in action: biological processes in soil phosphorus cycling. Soil biology, vol 26. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 37–58

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Butterly CR, Bünemann EK, McNeill AM, Baldock JA, Marschner P (2009) Carbon pulses but not phosphorus pulses are related to decrease in microbial biomass during repeated drying and rewetting of soils. Soil Biol Biochem 41:1406–1416i

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cabello M, Irrazabal G, Bucsinszky AM, Saparrat M, Schalamuck S (2005) Effect of an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, G. mosseae and a rock-phosphate-solubilizing fungus, P. thomii in Mentha piperita growth in a soilless medium. J Basic Microbiol 45:182–189

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chang CH, Yang SS (2009) Thermo-tolerant phosphate-solubilizing microbes for multi-functional biofertilizer preparation. Bioresour Technol 100:1648–1658

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chen CR, Condron LM, Davis MR, Sherlock RR (2003) Seasonal changes in soil phosphorus and associated microbial properties under adjacent grassland and forest in New Zealand. For Ecol Manag 117:539–557

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chen YP, Rekha PD, Arunshen AB, Lai WA, Young CC (2006) Phosphate solubilizing bacteria from subtropical soil and their tricalcium phosphate solubilizing abilities. Appl Soil Ecol 34:33–41

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cole CV, Elliot ET, Hunt HW, Coleman DC (1978) Trophic interactions in soil as they affect energy and nutrient dynamics. V. Phosphorus transformations. Microb Ecol 4:381–387

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Crowley DE (2007) Microbial siderophores in the plant rhizosphere. In: Barton LL, Abadia J (eds) Iron nutrition in plants and rhizospheric microorganisms. Springer, Dordrecht, pp 169–198

    Google Scholar 

  • Deubel A, Merbach W (2005) Influence of microorganisms on phosphorus bioavailability in soils. In: Buscot F, Varma A (eds) Microorganisms in soils: roles in genesis and functions. Soil Biology, vol 3. Springer, Berlin, pp 177–191

    Google Scholar 

  • Dixon M, Simonne E, Obreza T, Liu G (2020) Crop response to low phosphorus bioavailability with a focus on tomato. Agronomy 10:617

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dodor DE, Tabatabai AM (2003) Effect of cropping systems on phosphatases in soils. J Plant Nutr Soil Sci 166:7–13

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dubey RK, Tripathi V, Prabha R, Chaurasia R, Singh DP, Rao CS, El-Keblawy A, Abhilash PC (2020) Belowground microbial communities: key players for soil and environmental sustainability. In: Unravelling the soil microbiome: perspectives for environmental sustainability. Springer Nature Switzerland AG, Basel, pp 5–22

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Figueiredo GGO, Lopes VR, Fendrich RC, Szilagyi-Zecchin VJ (2017) Interaction between beneficial bacteria and sugarcane. In: Singh DP, Singh HB, Prabha R (eds) Plant-microbe interactions in agro-ecological perspectives, vol 2. Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd, Singapore, pp 1–27

    Google Scholar 

  • Gaume A, Weidler PG, Frossard E (2000) Effect of maize root mucilage on phosphate adsorption and exchangeability on a synthetic ferrihydrite. Biol Fertil Soils 31:525–532

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • George TS, Gregory PJ, Robinson JS, Buresh RJ (2002) Changes in phosphorus concentrations and pH in the rhizosphere of some agroforestry and crop species. Plant Soil 246:65–73

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ghaderi A, Aliasgharzad N, Oustan S, Olsson PA (2008) Efficiency of three Pseudomonas isolates in releasing phosphate from an artificial variable-charge mineral (iron III hydroxide). Soil Environ 27:71–76

    Google Scholar 

  • Gonzalez-Chavez MDA, Newsam R, Linderman R, Dodd J, Valdez-Carrasco JM (2008) Bacteria associated with the extraradical mycelium of an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus in an As/Cu polluted soil. Agrociencia 42:1–10

    Google Scholar 

  • Govindan K, Thirumurugan V (2005) Synergistic association of rhizobium with phosphate-solubilizing bacteria under different sources of nutrient supply on productivity and soil fertility in soybean (Glycine max). Indian J Agron 50:214–217

    Google Scholar 

  • Grierson PF, Comerford NB, Jokela EJ (1998) Phosphorus mineralization kinetics and response of microbial phosphorus to drying and rewetting in a Florida Spododol. Soil Biol Biochem 30:1323–1331

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gunes A, Ataoglu N, Turan M, Esitken A, Ketterings QM (2009) Effects of phosphate-solubilizing microorganisms on strawberry yield and nutrient concentrations. J Plant Nutr Soil Sci 172:385–392

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gyaneshwar P, Kumar GN, Parekh LJ, Poole PS (2002) Role of soil microorganisms in improving P nutrition of plants. Plant Soil 245:83–93

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hamdali H, Smirnov A, Esnault C, Ouhdouch Y, Virolle MJ (2010) Physiological studies and comparative analysis of rock phosphate solubilization abilities of Actinomycetales originating from Moroccan phosphate mines and of Streptomyces lividans. Appl Soil Ecol 44:24–31

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hariprasad P, Navya HM, Nayaka SC, Niranjana SR (2009) Advantage of using PSIRB over PSRB and IRB to improve plant health of tomato. Biol Control 50:307–316

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Henri F, Laurette NN, Annette D, John Q, Wolfgang M, François-Xavier E, Dieudonné N (2008) Solubilization of inorganic phosphates and plant growth promotion by strains of Pseudomonas fluorescens isolated from acidic soils of Cameroon. Afr J Microbiol Res 2:171–178

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoberg E, Marschner P, Lieberei R (2005) Organic acid exudation and pH changes by Gordonia sp and Pseudomonas fluorescens grown with P adsorbed to goethite. Microbiol Res 160:177–187

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Intorne AC, de Oliveira MVV, Lima ML, da Silva JF, Olivares FL, de Souza GA (2009) Identification and characterization of Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus mutants defective in the solubilization of phosphorus and zinc. Arch Microbiol 191:477–483

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ionescu M, Belkin S (2009) Overproduction of exopolysaccharides by an Escherichia coli K-12 rpoS mutant in response to osmotic stress. Appl Environ Microbiol 75:483–492

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jones DL, Oburger E (2011) Solubilization of phosphorus by soil microorganisms. In: Bünemann E, Oberson A, Frossard E (eds) Phosphorus in action: biological processes in soil phosphorus cycling. Soil biology, vol 26. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 169–198

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Jones DL, Dennis PG, Owen AG, van Hees PAW (2003) Organic acid behaviour in soils: misconceptions and knowledge gaps. Plant Soil 248:31–41

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jorquera MA, Hernandez MT, Rengel Z, Marschner P, Mora MD (2008) Isolation of culturable phosphobacteria with both phytate-mineralization and phosphate-solubilization activity from the rhizosphere of plants grown in a volcanic soil. Biol Fertil Soils 44:1025–1034

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Khan MS, Zaidi A, Wani PA (2007) Role of phosphate-solubilizing microorganisms in sustainable agriculture—a review. Agron Sustain Dev 27:29–43

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Khan AA, Jilani G, Akhtar MS, Naqvi SMS, Rasheed M (2009) Phosphorus solubilizing bacteria: occurrence, mechanisms and their role in crop production. J Agric Biol Sci 1(1):48–58

    Google Scholar 

  • Khan MS, Zaidi A, Ahmad E (2014) Mechanism of phosphate solubilization and physiological functions of phosphate-solubilizing microorganisms. In: Khan MS, Zaidi A, Musarrat J (eds) Phosphate solubilizing microorganisms. Principles and application of microphos technology. Springer International Publishing Switzerland, Basel, pp 31–62

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Khan AA, Jilani G, Akhtar MS, Islam M, Naqvi SMS (2015) Potential of phosphorus solubilizing microorganisms to transform soil P fractions in sub-tropical Udic Haplustalfs soil. J Biodivers Environ Sci 7(3):220–227

    Google Scholar 

  • Kumar M, Singh DP, Prabha R, Rai AK, Sharma L (2016) Role of microbial inoculants in nutrient use efficiency. In: Singh DP, Singh HB, Prabha R (eds) Microbial inoculants in sustainable agricultural productivity. Functional applications, vol 2. Springer India, New Delhi, pp 133–142

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Maguire RO, Hesterberg D, Gernat A, Anderson K, Wineland M, Grimes J (2006) Liming poultry manures to decrease soluble phosphorus and suppress the bacteria population. J Environ Qual 35:849–857

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mansfeld-Giese K, Larsen J, Bodker L (2002) Bacterial populations associated with mycelium of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus intraradices. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 41:133–140

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mehrvarz S, Chaichi MR, Alikhani HA (2008) Effects of phosphate solubilizing microorganisms and phosphorus chemical fertilizer on yield and yield components of barely (Hordeum vulgare L.). Am Euras J Agric Environ Sci 3:822–828

    Google Scholar 

  • Mengel K, Kirkby EA, Kosegarten H, Appel T (2001) Phosphorus. In: Mengel K, Kirkby EA, Kosegarten H, Appel T (eds) Principles of plant nutrition. Springer, Dordrecht, pp 453–479

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Nannipieri P, Giagnoni L, Landi L, Renella G (2011) Role of phosphatase enzymes in soil. In: Bünemann E, Oberson A, Frossard E (eds) Phosphorus in action: biological processes in soil phosphorus cycling, Soil biology, vol 26. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 215–243

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Oberson A, Joner EJ (2005) Microbial turnover of phosphorus in soil. In: Turner BL, Frossard E, Baldwin DS (eds) Organic phosphorus in the environment. CABI, Wallingford, pp 133–164

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Oburger E, Kirk GJD, Wenzel WW, Puschenreiter M, Jones DL (2009) Interactive effects of organic acids in the rhizosphere. Soil Biol Biochem 41:449–457

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ochoa-Loza FJ, Artiola JF, Maier RM (2001) Stability constants for the complexation of various metals with a rhamnolipid biosurfactant. J Environ Qual 30:479–485

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oehl F, Oberson A, Sinaj S, Frossard E (2001) Organic phosphorus mineralization studies using isotopic dilution techniques. Soil Sci Soc Am J 65:780–787

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Park KH, Lee CY, Son HJ (2009) Mechanism of insoluble phosphate solubilization by Pseudomonas fluorescens RAF15 isolated from ginseng rhizosphere and its plant growth-promoting activities. Lett Appl Microbiol 49:222–228

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Patel DK, Archana G, Naresh Kumar G (2008) Variation in the nature of organic acid secretion and mineral phosphate solubilization by Citrobacter sp. DHRSS in the presence of different sugars. Curr Microbiol 65:168–174

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pérez E, Sulbarán M, Ball MM, Yarzabál LA (2007) Isolation and characterization of mineral phosphate-solubilizing bacteria naturally colonizing a limonitic crust in the south-eastern Venezuelan region. Soil Biol Biochem 39:2905–2914

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pierre MJ, Sopan Bhople DB, Kumar DA, Erneste H, Emmanuel B, Singh YN (2014) Contribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AM fungi) and rhizobium inoculation on crop growth and chemical properties of rhizospheric soils in high plants. IOSR J Agric Vet Sci 7:45–55

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ponmurugan P, Gopi C (2006) Distribution pattern and screening of phosphate solubilizing bacteria isolated from different food and forage crops. J Agron 5:600–604

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Quiquampoix H, Mousain D (2005) Enzymatic hydrolysis of organic phosphorus. In: Turner BL, Frossard E, Baldwin DS (eds) Organic phosphorus in the environment. CABI, Wallingford, pp 89–112

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Reid RK, Reid CPP, Szaniszlo PJ (1985) Effects of synthetic and microbially produced chelates on the diffusion of iron and phosphorus to a simulated root in soil. Biol Fertil Soils 1:45–52

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reyes I, Valery A, Valduz Z (2007) Phosphate solubilizing microorganisms isolated from rhizospheric and bulk soils of colonizer plants at an abandoned rock phosphate mine. In: Velázquez E, Rodríguez-Barrueco C (eds) First international meeting on microbial phosphate solubilization, pp 69–75

    Google Scholar 

  • Richardson AE, Hocking PJ, Simpson RJ, George TS (2009) Plant mechanisms to optimize access to soil phosphorus. Crop Pasture Sci 60:124–143

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rodríguez H, Fraga R (1999) Phosphate solubilizing bacteria and their role in plant growth promotion. Biotechnol Adv 17:319–339

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Saha S, Prakash V, Kundu S, Kumar N, Mina BL (2008) Soil enzymatic activity as affected by long term application of farm yard manure and mineral fertilizer under a rainfed soybean-wheat system in N-W Himalaya. Eur J Soil Biol 44:309–315

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schwöppe C, Winkler HH, Neuhaus HE (2003) Connection of transport and sensing by UhpC, the sensor for external glucose-6-phosphate in Escherichia coli. Eur J Biochem 270:1450–1457

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sharan A, Shikha, Darmwal NS (2008) Efficient phosphorus solubilization by mutant strain of Xanthomonas campestris using different carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus sources. World J Microbiol Biotechnol 24:3087–3090

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sharma K, Dak G, Agrawal A, Bhatnagar M, Sharma R (2007) Effect of phosphate solubilizing bacteria on the germination of Cicer arietinum seeds and seedling growth. J Herb Med Toxicol 1:61–63

    Google Scholar 

  • Sharma SB, Sayyed RZ, Trivedi MH, Gobi TA (2013) Phosphate solubilizing microbes: sustainable approach for managing phosphorus deficiency in agricultural soils. Springerplus 2:587

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Silvan N, Vasander H, Karsisto M, Laine J (2003) Microbial immobilisation of added nitrogen and phosphorus in constructed wetland buffer. Appl Soil Ecol 24:143–149

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sims JT, Pierzynski GM (2005) Chemistry of phosphorus in soil. In: Tabatabai AM, Sparks DL (eds) Chemical processes in soil, SSSA book series 8. SSSA, Madison, pp 151–192

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith SE, Smith FA (2011) Roles of arbuscular mycorrhizas in plant nutrition and growth: new paradigms from cellular to ecosystem scales. Annu Rev Plant Biol 62:227–250

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Son TTN, Diep CN, Giang TTM (2006) Effect of bradyrhizobia and phosphate solubilizing bacteria application on soybean in rotational system in the Mekong delta. Omonrice 14:48–57

    Google Scholar 

  • Stephen J, Jisha MS (2009) Buffering reduces phosphate solubilizing ability of selected strains of bacteria. World J Agric Sci 5:135–137

    Google Scholar 

  • Stevenson FJ (2005) Cycles of soil: carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur, micronutrients. Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Ström L, Owen AG, Godbold DL, Jones DL (2005) Organic acid behaviour in a calcareous soil: implications for rhizosphere nutrient cycling. Soil Biol Biochem 37:2046–2054

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sundara B, Natarajan V, Hari K (2002) Influence of phosphorus solubilizing bacteria on the changes in soil available phosphorus and sugarcane and sugar yields. Field Crops Res 77:43–49

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tang C, Rengel Z (2003) Role of plant cation/anion uptake ratio in soil acidification. In: Rengel Z (ed) Handbook of soil acidity. Marcel Dekker, New York, pp 57–81

    Google Scholar 

  • Tang J, Leung A, Leung C, Lim BL (2006) Hydrolysis of precipitated phytate by three distinct families of phytases. Soil Biol Biochem 38:1316–1324

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tao G, Tian S, Cai M, Xie G (2008) Phosphate solubilizing and mineralizing abilities of bacteria isolated from soils. Pedosphere 18:515–523

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tarafdar JC (2019) Fungal inoculants for native phosphorus mobilization. In: Giri B, Prasad R, Wu Q-S, Varma A (eds) Biofertilizers for sustainable agriculture and environment, Soil biology, vol 55. Springer Nature, Switzerland, Basel, pp 21–40

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Villegas J, Fortin JA (2002) Phosphorus solubilization and pH changes as a result of the interactions between soil bacteria and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on a medium containing NO3 as nitrogen source. Can J Bot 80:571–576

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wahid F, Fahad S, Danish S, Adnan M, Yue Z, Saud S, Siddiqui MH, Brtnicky M, Hammerschmiedt T, Datta R (2020) Sustainable management with mycorrhizae and phosphate solubilizing bacteria for enhanced phosphorus uptake in calcareous soils. Agriculture 10:334

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wielbo J, Skorupska A (2008) Influence of phosphate and ammonia on the growth, exopolysaccharide production and symbiosis of Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. Trifolii TA1 with clover (Trifolium pratense). Acta Biol Hung 59:115–127

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xiao C, Chi R, He H, Qiu G, Wang D, Zhang W (2009) Isolation of phosphate-solubilizing fungi from phosphate mines and their effect on wheat seedling growth. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 159:330–342

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yang H, Schroeder-Moreno M, Giri B, Hu S (2018) Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and their responses to nutrient management. In: Giri B, Prasad R, Varma A (eds) Root biology, Soil biology, vol 52, pp 429–449

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Yazdani M, Bahmanyar MA, Pirdashti H, Esmaili MA (2009) Effect of phosphate solubilization microorganisms (PSM) and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) on yield and yield components of corn (Zea mays L.). Proc World Acad Sci Eng Technol 37:90–92

    Google Scholar 

  • Yi YM, Huang WY, Ge Y (2008) Exopolysaccharide: a novel important factor in the microbial dissolution of tricalcium phosphate. World J Microbiol Biotechnol 24:1059–1065

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zaidi A, Khan MS (2006) Co-inoculation effects of phosphate solubilizing microorganisms and Glomus fasciculatum on green gram—Bradyrhizobium symbiosis. Turk J Agric 30:223–230

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang L, Fan J, Ding X, He X, Zhang F, Feng G (2014) Hyphosphere interactions between an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus and a phosphate solubilizing bacterium promote phytate mineralization in soil. Soil Biol Biochem 74:177–183

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zineb AB, Trabelsi D, Ayachi I, Barhoumi F, Aroca R, Mhamdi R (2020) Inoculation with elite strains of phosphate-solubilizing bacteria enhances the effectiveness of fertilization with rock phosphates. Geomicrobiol J 37:22–30

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ghulam Jilani .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Jilani, G., Zhang, D., Chaudhry, A.N., Iqbal, Z., Ikram, M., Bashir, M. (2021). Role of Phosphate-Solubilising Microorganisms in Agricultural Development. In: Mohamed, H.I., El-Beltagi, H.ED.S., Abd-Elsalam, K.A. (eds) Plant Growth-Promoting Microbes for Sustainable Biotic and Abiotic Stress Management. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66587-6_17

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics