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Cultural Methods for Greenhouse Pest and Disease Management

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Integrated Pest and Disease Management in Greenhouse Crops

Part of the book series: Plant Pathology in the 21st Century ((ICPP,volume 9))

Abstract

Cultural control measures can be broadly divided into (a) general agricultural practices that can affect pest and disease incidence (e.g. greenhouse climate control, fertilization, irrigation as well as crop density, training and pruning practices) (b) practices that are solely or mainly used for pest and disease control (e.g. sanitation and insect screens), and (c) practices used for both agricultural and crop protection purposes (e.g. choice of crop cultivar and growing medium, grafting, crop rotation and composting). In this book chapter we describe the ways in which cultural control measures can influence pests and their natural enemies, diseases and their antagonists, and (induced) crop resistance. We discuss how this knowledge can be used to optimize integrated pest and disease management, with special reference to current developments, such as the shift from curative towards preventative pest and disease management, as well as developments in greenhouse energy saving practices and technologies used for sensing, monitoring and decision making.

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Acknowledgements

We thank Dr. Esteban J. Baeza Romero, Dr. Silke Hemming and Dr. J. Anja Dieleman for their contributions on greenhouse climate control and artificial light technologies, as well as Dr. Gerben J. Messelink for suggesting a number of improvements to the manuscript.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Business Unit Greenhouse Horticulture, Wageningen University & Research, Bleiswijk, The Netherlands

    H. Marjolein Kruidhof

  2. Department of Plant Pathology and Ecology, Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, New Haven, CT, USA

    Wade H. Elmer

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  1. H. Marjolein Kruidhof
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  2. Wade H. Elmer
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Correspondence to H. Marjolein Kruidhof .

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  1. Centro di Competenza per l’innovazione in campo agro-ambientale AGROINNOVA, Università degli Studi di Torino, Grugliasco, Torino, Italy

    Maria Lodovica Gullino

  2. University of Lleida, Agrotecnio Center, Lleida, Spain

    Ramon Albajes

  3. Plant Pathology Unit, INRAE, Montfavet, France

    Philippe C. Nicot

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Kruidhof, H.M., Elmer, W.H. (2020). Cultural Methods for Greenhouse Pest and Disease Management. In: Gullino, M., Albajes, R., Nicot, P. (eds) Integrated Pest and Disease Management in Greenhouse Crops. Plant Pathology in the 21st Century, vol 9. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22304-5_10

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