Abstract
Nanomaterials have shown great potential in bioimaging, drug delivery, and targeted cancer therapies owing to their physicochemical properties and good biocompatibility. Among various clinical areas, bioimaging techniques based on nanomaterials have advanced very quickly with the development of nanoparticles with different functionalizations.
Modification/functionalization/conjugation makes nanomaterial a flawless candidate with controlled physicochemical, pharmacokinetic, pharmacological, and toxicological properties. Inorganic nanomaterials including gold nanoparticles, silica nanoparticles, magnetic nanoparticles, quantum dots, carbon nanotubes, fullerenes, and graphene become one of the most active research fields in biotechnology, biochemistry, and nano-biomedicine.
In this article, we summarized recent progress on various inorganic nanomaterials, including the background, synthesis, modification as well as their applications in the field of bioimaging with special reference to different bioimaging techniques such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), X-ray computed tomography (CT), positron emission tomography (PET), ultrasound imaging (USI), fluorescence imaging (FI), and photoacoustic imaging (PAI).
Keywords
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Rani, R., Sethi, K., Singh, G. (2019). Nanomaterials and Their Applications in Bioimaging. In: Prasad, R. (eds) Plant Nanobionics. Nanotechnology in the Life Sciences. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16379-2_15
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