Abstract
Nanomedicine is the medical application of nanotechnology and related study to the prevention and treatment of disease in the human body. In recent years, significant effort has been directed to develop nanotechnology for drug delivery devices since it offers a suitable means of delivering small-molecule drugs, as well as biomacromolecules such as proteins, peptides, or oligonucleotides by either localized or targeted delivery to cells and tissues of interest. Until now, lipid-, polymer-, or nano-/microparticle-based drug delivery systems (DDS) have been developed to improve the efficacy and reduce the systemic toxicity of a wide range of drugs. Several DDS formulations of anticancer drugs, antifungal drugs, and vaccines are approved for clinical use. In this chapter, we will mainly focus on the clinical use of DDS on therapy and prevention of infectious diseases.
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Akagi, T., Akashi, M. (2016). Nanomedicine and Infection. In: Lu, ZR., Sakuma, S. (eds) Nanomaterials in Pharmacology. Methods in Pharmacology and Toxicology. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3121-7_22
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3121-7_22
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