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The Effects of Sweeteners on Energy Regulating Hormones

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Fructose, High Fructose Corn Syrup, Sucrose and Health

Part of the book series: Nutrition and Health ((NH))

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Key Points

Energy regulating hormones help control hunger and appetite.

Pure fructose versus pure glucose experiments have suggested these two sugars behave differently with regard to energy regulating hormones.

Randomized controlled trials comparing high fructose corn syrup to sucrose have established that these two sugars behave identically with regard to energy regulating hormones and differently from pure fructose versus pure glucose.

More randomized controlled trials are needed comparing fructose-containing sugars (e.g., fructose itself, HFCS and sucrose, to glucose with regard to energy regulating hormones).

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Rippe, J.M. (2014). The Effects of Sweeteners on Energy Regulating Hormones. In: Rippe, J. (eds) Fructose, High Fructose Corn Syrup, Sucrose and Health. Nutrition and Health. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-8077-9_11

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