Abstract
In the present chapter, we addressed the possible links between climate changes and the fate, degradation, and mitigation of organic contaminants in the environment. Particular interest was devoted to techniques based on plants (phytoremediation, wetlands, and buffer strips), organic biomass residues (biobeds), as well as on bioremediation processes controlled by microorganisms. Climate change scenarios were identified, and the obtained info critically correlated on available info about the effects of climatic parameters (temperature, precipitations, soil humidity, pH, organic matter, and nutrients) on the fate, degradation, and mitigation of contaminants.
We conclude that climate change most probably has a significant effect on the fate and behavior of contaminants, and a more limited effect on bioremediation and mitigation strategies. Since fate and behavior determine the exposure of biological receptor to contaminant toxicity, it will be very important to carry out risk assessment evaluations in the context of climate change. Bioremediation and mitigation will remain as powerful tool to address the ever increasing global pollution. Attention must be devoted to adapt these tools to climatic changes, in order to maintain and, if possible, improve their efficiencies.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Abu-Zreig M (2001) Factors affecting sediment trapping in vegetated filter strips: simulation study using VFSMOD. Hydrolog Process 15:1477–1488
Alexander M (1994) Biodegradation and bioremediation. Academic Press, San Diego
Atagana HI, Haynes RJ, Wallis FM (2003) Optimization of soil physical and chemical conditions for the bioremediation of creosote-contaminated soil. Biodegradation 14:297–307
Atlas RM, Bartha R (1972) Degradation and mineralization of petroleum in sea water: Limitation by nitrogen and phosphorous. Biotechnol Bioeng 14:309–318
Baath E, Anderson T (2003) Comparison of soil fungal/bacterial ratios in a pH gradient using physiological and PLFA-based techniques. Soil Biol Biochem 35:955–963
Barling RD, Moore ID (1994) Role of buffer strips in management of waterway pollution: a review. Environ Manage 18:543–558
Benoit P, Barriuso E, Vidon P, Real B (1999) Isoproturon sorption and degradation in a soil from grassed buffer strip. J Environ Qual 28:121–129
Bloomfield JP, Williams RJ, Gooddy DC, Cape JN, Guha P (2006) Impacts of climate change on the fate and behaviour of pesticides in surface and groundwater-a UK perspective. Sci Total Environ 369:163–177
Boopathy R (2000) Factors limiting bioremediation technologies. Biores Technol 74:63–67
Borin M, Vianello M, Morari F, Zanin G (2005) Effectiveness of buffer strips in removing pollutants in runoff from a cultivated field in North-East Italy. Agr Ecosyst Environ 105:101–114
Borin M, Passoni M, Thiene M, Tempesta T (2010) Multiple functions of buffer strips in farming areas. Eur J Agron 32:103–111
Brentner L, Mukherji S, Merchie K, Yoon J, Schnoor J, Aken B (2008) Expression of glutathione S-transferases in poplar trees (Populus trichocarpa) exposed to 2, 4, 6-trinitrotoluene (TNT). Chemosphere 73:657–662
Brix H (1994) Functions of macrophytes in constructed wetlands. Water Sci Technol 29:71–74
Calderbank A (1989) The occurrence and significance of bound pesticide residues in soil. Environ Contam Toxicol 108:71–103
Castillo MdP, Torstensson L (2007) Effect of biobed composition, moisture, and temperature on the degradation of pesticides. J Agric Food Chem 55:5725–5733
Castillo MdP, Torstensson L, Stenström J (2008) Biobeds for Environmental Protection from Pesticide Use A Review. J Agric Food Chem 56:6206–6219
Chai LK, Wong MH, Mohd-Tahir N, Hansen HC (2010) Degradation and mineralization kinetics of acephate in humid tropic soils of Malaysia. Chemosphere 79:434–440
Chen CC, McCarl BA (2001) An investigation of the relationship between pesticide usage and climate change. Climatic Change 50:475–487
Cook L, Inouye R, McGonigle T (2009) Evaluation of four grasses for use in phytoremediation of Cs-contaminated arid land soil. Plant Soil 324:169–184
Coppola L, Castillo MdP, Monaci E, Vischetti C (2007) Adaptation of the biobed composition for chlorpyrifos degradation to Southern Europe conditions. J Agric Food Chem 55:396–401
Coppola L, Castillo MDP, Vischetti C (2011) Degradation of isoproturon and bentazon in peat- and compost-based biomixtures. Pest Manag Sci 67:107–113
Cunningham SD, Berti WR (1993) Phytoremediation of contaminated soils: Progress and promise. ACS Press, Denver, CO, USA, pp 265–268
Dalla Valle M, Codato E, Marcomini A (2007) Climate change influence on POPs distribution and fate: A case study. Chemosphere 67:1287–1295
Davis JW, Madsen S (1996) Factors affecting the biodegradation of toluene in soil. Chemosphere 33:107–130
Delgado AN, Periago EL, Diaz-Fierros Viqueira F (1995) Vegetated filter strips for wastewater purification: a review. Biores Technol 5:113–122
deLorenzo ME, Wallace SC, Danese LE, Baird TD (2009) Temperature and salinity effects on the toxicity of common pesticides to the grass shrimp, Palaemonetes pugio. J. Environ. Sci. Health - Part B Pesticides, Food Contamin. Agric Wastes 44:455–460
El-Refaie G (2010) Temperature impact on operation and performance of Lake Manzala Engineered Wetland, Egypt. Ain Shams Eng J. doi:10.1016/j.asej.2010.09.001
Evans N, Baierl A, Semenov MA, Gladders P, Fitt BD (2008) Range and severity of a plant disease increased by global warming. J R Soc Interface 5:525–531
Fait G, Nicelli M, Fragoulis G, Trevisan M, Capri E (2007) Reduction of point contamination sources of pesticide from a vineyard farm. Environ Sci Technol 41:3302–3308
Fang C, Smith P, Moncrieff JB, Smith JU (2005) Similar response of labile and resistant soil organic matter pools to changes in temperature. Nature 433:57–59
Fogg P, Boxall A, Walker A, Jukes A (2003) Pesticide degradation in a ‘biobed’ composting substrate. Pest Manag Sci 59:527–537
Fogg P, Boxall A, Walker A, Jukes A (2004) Degradation and leaching potential of pesticides in biobed systems. Pest Manag Sci 60:645–654
Garcia-Valcarcel AI, Tadeo JL (1999) Influence of soil moisture on sorption and degradation of hexazinone and simazine in soil. J Agric Food Chem 47:3895–3900
Gavrilescu M (2005) Fate of Pesticides in the Environment and its Bioremediation. Eng Life Sci 5:497–526
Graham DW, Smith VH, Cleland DL, Law KP (1999) Effect of nitrogen and phosphorus supply on hexadecane biodegradation in soil system. Water Air Soil Pollut 111:1–18
Gregoire C, Elsaesser D, Huguenot D, Lange J, Lebeau T, Merli A, Mose R, Passeport E, Payraudeau S, Schuetz T, Schulz R, Tapia-Padilla G, Tournebize J, Trevisan M, Wanko A (2009) Mitigation of agricultural nonpoint-source pesticide pollution in artificial wetland ecosystems. Environ Chem Lett 7:205–231
Gustafson DI (1989) Groundwater ubiquity score: a simple method for assessing pesticide leach ability. Environ Toxicol Chem 8:339–357
Hefting MM, de Klein JJM (1998) Nitrogen removal in buffer strips along a lowland stream in the Netherlands: a pilot study. Environ Pollut 102:521–526
Hoff RZ (1993) Bioremediation: an overview of its development and use for oil spill cleanup. Mar Pollut Bull 29:476–481
IPCC (2007) Climate change 2007: the physical science basis summary for policymakers. Contribution of working group I to the Fourth assessment report of the IPCC.
Jury WA, Winer AM, Spencer WF, Focht DD (1987) Transport and transformations of organic chemicals in the soil–air–water ecosystem. Rev Environ Contam Toxicol 99:119–164
Kearney P, Wauchope R (1998) Disposal options based on properties of pesticides in soils and water. In: Kearney P, Roberts T (eds) Pesticide remediation in soil and water. Wiley Series in Agrochemicals and Plant Protection, Chichester, pp 35–57
Kravvariti K, Tsiropoulos NG, Karpouzas DG (2010) Degradation and adsorption of terbuthylazine and chlorpyrifos in biobed biomixtures fromcomposted cotton crop residues. Pest Manag Sci 66:1122–1128
Kurtz DA, American Chemical Society. Meeting (1990) Long range transport of pesticides. Lewis Publishers, Chelsea, Mich
Lamon L, Dalla Valle M, Critto A, Marcomini A (2009) Introducing an integrated climate change perspective in POPs modelling, monitoring and regulation. Environ Pollut 157:1971–1980
Larson SJ, Capel PD, Goolsby DA, Zaugg SD, Sandstrom MW (1995) Relations between pesticide use and riverine flux in the Mississippi River basin. Chemosphere 31:3305–3321
Ledwith T (1996) Effects of buffer strip width on air temperature and relative humidity in a stream riparian zone. Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA
Leonard RA (1990) Movement of pesticides into surface waters. In the soil Environment, Madison, WI
Lu Y, Murase J, Watanabe A, Sugimoto A, Kimura M (2004) Linking microbial community dynamics to rhizosphere carbon flow in a wetland rice soil. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 48:179–186
Magee K, Michael A, Ullah H, Dutta S (2008) Dechlorination of PCB in the presence of plant nitrate reductase. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol 25:144–147
Marilley L, Hartwig UA, Aragno M (1999) Influence of an elevated atmospheric CO2 content on soil and rhizosphere bacterial communities beneath Lolium perenne and Trifolium repens under field conditions. Microb Ecol 38:39–49
Marín S, Sanchis V, Ramos AJ, Magan N (1998) Effect of water activity on hydrolytic enzyme production by Fusarium moniliforme and Fusarium proliferatum during colonisation of maize. Int J Food Microbiol 42:185–194
Meagher R (2000) Phytoremediation of toxic elemental and organic pollutants. Curr Opin Plant Biol 3:153–162
Mendez M, Maier R (2008) Phytoremediation of mine tailings in temperate and arid environments. Rev Environ Sci Biotechnol 7:47–59
Misra AK, Baker JL, Mickelson SK, Shang H (1996) Contributing area and concentration effects on herbicide removal by vegetative buffer strips. Trans ASAE 39:2105–2111
Monaci E, Coppola L, Casucci C, Perucci P, Vischetti C (2009) Retention capacity of an organic bio-mixture against different mixtures of fungicides used in vineyards. J Environ Sci Health B 44:724–729
Moreno D, Pedrocchi C, Comin F, Garcia M, Cabezas A (2007) Creating wetlands for the improvement of water quality and landscape restoration in semi-arid zones degraded by intensive agricultural use. Ecol Eng 30:103–111
Morgan P, Watkinson RJ (1989) Hydrocarbon degradation in soil and methods for soil biotreatment. Biotechnology 8:305–333
Nakicenovic N, Alcamo J, Davis G, de Vries B, Fenhann J, Gaffin S, Gregory K, Grubler A, Jung T, Kram T (2000) Special report on emissions scenarios: a special report of Working Group III of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA (US), Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (US)
Noyes PD, McElwee MK, Miller HD, Clark BW, Van Tiem LA, Walcott KC, Erwin KN, Levin ED (2009) The toxicology of climate change: environmental contaminants in a warming world. Environ Int 35:971–986
Paterson S, MacKay D, Tam D, Shiu WY (1990) Uptake of organic chemical by plant: a review of processes, correlation and model. Chemosphere 21:279–331
Patty L, Real B, Gril JJ (1997) The use of grassed buffer strips to remove pesticides, nitrate and soluble phosphorus compounds from runoff water. Pestic Sci 49:243–251
Perfumo A, Banat IM, Marchant R, Vezzulli L (2007) Thermally enhanced approaches for bioremediation of hydrocarbon-contaminated soils. Chemosphere 66:179–184
Pigeon O, De Vleeschouwer C, Cors F, Weickmans B, De Ryckel B, Pussemier L, Debongnie P, Culot M (2005) Development of biofilters to treat the pesticides wastes from spraying applications. Commun Agric Appl Biol Sci 70:1003
Puglisi E, Cappa F, Fragoulis G, Trevisan M, Del Re AAM (2007a) Bioavailability and degradation of phenanthrene in compost amended soils. Chemosphere 67:548–556
Puglisi E, Murk AJ, van den Berg HJ, Grotenhuis T (2007b) Extraction and bioanalysis of the ecotoxicologically relevant fraction of contaminants in sediments. Environ Toxicol Chem 26:2122–2128
Qui Y, Pang H, Zhou Z, Zhang P, Feng Y, Sheng GD (2009) Competitive Biodegradation of dichlobenil and atrazine coexisting in soil amended with a char and citrate. Environ Pollut 157:2964–2969
Raper SC, Braithwaite RJ (2006) Low sea level rise projections from mountain glaciers and icecaps under global warming. Nature 439:311–313
Reilly J, Tubiello F, McCarl B, Abler D, Darwin R, Fuglie K, Hollinger S, Izaurralde C, Jagtap S, Jones J (2003) US agriculture and climate change: new results. Climatic Change 57:43–67
Rogers HH, Runion GB, Krupa SV (1994) Plant responses to atmospheric CO2 enrichment with emphasis on roots and the rhizosphere. Environ Pollut 83:155–189
Salmon C, Crabos J, Sambuco J, Bessiere J, Basseres A, Caumette P, Baccou J (1998) Artificial wetland performances in the purification efficiency of hydrocarbon wastewater. Water Air Soil Pollut 104:313–329
Salt DE, Blaylock M, Kumar NP, Dushenkov V, Ensley BD, Chet I, Raskin I (1995) Phytoremediation: a novel strategy for the removal of toxic metals from the environment using plants. Biotechnology 13:468–474
Samuel T, Pillai MKK (1989) The effect of temperature and solar radiation on volatilisation, mineralisation and degradation of [14C]-DDT in soil. Environ Pollut 57:63–77
Schmitt TJ, Dosskey MG, Hoagland KD (1999) Filter strip performance and processes for different vegetation, widths, and contaminants. J Environ Qual 28:1479–1489
Schoefs O, Perrier M, Samson R (2004) Estimation of contaminant depletion in unsaturated soils using a reduced-order biodegradation model and carbon dioxide measurement. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 64:53–61
Semple KT, Reid BJ, Fermor TR (2001) Impact of composting strategies on the treatment of soils contaminated with organic pollutants. Environ Pollut 112:269–283
Shaw LJ, Burns RG (2005) Rhizodeposition and the enhanced mineralization of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid in soil from the Trifolium pratense rhizosphere. Environ Microbiol 7:191–202
Sims GK, Radosevich M, He XT, Traina SJ (1991) The effects of sorption on the bioavailability of pesticides. In: Betts WB (ed) Bio-degradation: Natural and synthetic materials. Springer, London
Singh BK, Walker A, Morgan JA, Wright DJ (2003) Effects of soil pH on the biodegradation of chlorpyrifos and isolation of a chlorpyrifos-degrading bacterium. Appl Environ Microbiol 69:5198–5206
Smart DR, Ritchie K, Stark JM, Bugbee B (1997) Evidence that elevated CO2 levels can indirectly increase rhizosphere denitrifier activity. Appl Environ Microbiol 63:4621–4624
Spliid N, Helweg A, Heinrichson K (2006) Leaching and degradation of 21 pesticides in a full-scale model biobed. Chemosphere 65:2223–2232
Steffensen WS, Alexander M (1995) Role of competition for inorganic nutrients in the biodegradation of mixtures of substrates. Appl Environ Microbiol 61:2859–2862
Stenrød M, Perceval J, Benoit P, Almvik M, Bolli RI, Eklo OM, Sveistrup TE, Kværner J (2008) Cold climatic conditions: Effects on bioavailability and leaching of the mobile pesticide metribuzin in a silt loam soil in Norway. Cold Regions Sci Technol 53:4–15
Stottmeister U, Wießner A, Kuschk P, Kappelmeyer U, Kastner M, Bederski O, Muller RA, Moormann H (2003) Effects of plants and microorganisms in constructed wetlands for wastewater treatment. Biotechnol Adv 22:93–117
Susarla S, Medina VF, McCutcheon SC (2002) Phytoremediation: An ecological solution to organic chemical contamination. Ecol Eng 18:647–658
Tanner CC (2001) Plants as ecosystems engineers in subsurface-flow treatment wetlands. Water Sci Technol 44:9–17
Taylor AW, Spencer WF (1990) Volatilization and vapor transport processes. In: Cheng HH (ed) Pesticides in the environment, SSSA book series no. 2. Soil Science Society of America, Madison, WI, pp 213–270
Taylor CR, Hook PB, Stein OR, Zabinski CA (2010) Seasonal effects of 19 plant species on COD removal in subsurface treatment wetland microcosms. Ecol Eng. doi:10.1016/j.ecoleng.2010.05.007
Thuiller W, Lavorel S, Araujo MB, Sykes MT, Prentice IC (2005) Climate change threats to plant diversity in Europe. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 102:8245–8250
Torstensson L (2000) Experiences of biobeds in practical use in Sweden. Pestic Outlook 11:206–212
Torstensson L, Castillo MdP (1997) Use of biobeds in Sweden to minimize environmental spillages from agricultural spraying equipment. Pestic Outlook 8(June):24–27
Trevisan M, Montepiani C, Ragozza L, Bartoletti C, Ioannilli E, Del Re AAM (1993) Pesticides in rainfall and air in Italy. Environ Pollut 80:31–39
Vamerali T, Bandiera M, Mosca G (2010) Field crops for phytoremediation of metal-contaminated land. A review. Environ Chem Lett 8:1–17
Vianello M, Vischetti C, Scarponi L, Zanin G (2005) Herbicide losses in runoff events from a field with a low slope: role of a vegetative filter strip. Chemosphere 61:717–725
Vischetti C (2008) Agrofarmaci conoscenze per un uso sostenibile. In: Gennari M, Trevisan M (eds) Agrofarmaci-conoscenze per un uso sostenibile. Oasi Alberto Perdisa, Bologna
Vischetti C, Perucci P, Scarponi L (1997) Rimsulfuron in soil: Effect of persistence on growth and activity of microbial biomass at varying environmental conditions. Biogeochemistry 39:165–176
Vischetti C, Capri E, Trevisan M, Casucci C, Perucci P (2004) Biomassbed: a biological system to reduce pesticide point contamination at farm level. Chemosphere 55:823–828
Vischetti C, Coppola L, Monaci E, Cardinali A, Castillo MdP (2007) Microbial impact of the pesticide chlorpyrifos on Swedish and Italian biobeds. Agron Sustain Dev 27:267–272
Walker A, Eagle DJ (1983) Prediction of herbicide residues in soil for advisory purposes. Asp Appl Biol 4:503–509
Walworth J, Braddock J, Woolard C (2001) Nutrient and temperature interactions in bioremediation of cryic soils. Cold Regions Sci Technol 32:85–91
Weaver M, Zablotowicz R, Locke M (2004) Laboratory assessment of atrazine and fluometuron degradation in soils from a constructed wetland. Chemosphere 57:853–862
Wilson LG (1967) Sediment removal from flood water by grass filtration. Trans ASAE 10:35–37
Worthington C (1988) Worthington enzyme manual. Worthington Biochemical Corporation, Freehold, NJ, pp 254–260
Zhang P, Sheng G, Feng Y, Miller D (2005) Role of wheat-residue-derived char in the biodegradation of benzonitrile in soil: nutritional stimulation versus adsorptive inhibition. Environ Sci Technol 39:5442–5448
Zhu K, Chen H, and Nan Z (2010) Phytoremediation of Loess Soil Contaminated by Organic Compounds. In Application of Phytotechnologies for Cleanup of Industrial, Agricultural, and Wastewater Contamina-tion. Ed. PA Kulakpw, and VV Pidlisnyuk. pp 159–176. Springer
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Coppola, L., Puglisi, E., Vischetti, C., Trevisan, M. (2012). Bioremediation and Mitigation of Organic Contaminants in the Era of Climate Changes. In: Ahmad, P., Prasad, M. (eds) Environmental Adaptations and Stress Tolerance of Plants in the Era of Climate Change. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-0815-4_22
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-0815-4_22
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-0814-7
Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-0815-4
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)