Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Classification and Epidemiology of Adenoviruses

  • Chapter
Book cover Adenovirus DNA

Part of the book series: Developments in Molecular Virology ((DMVI,volume 8))

Abstract

Adenoviruses (AV) were discovered by Rowe et al. (1), who recovered them from surgically removed adenoids of children. Viruses of the same group were independently isolated from throat swabs of patients with acute respiratory diseases by Hilleman and Werner (2). The group name Adenoviruses, indicating the occurrence in adenoid tissue, was created in 195 6 by Enders et al. (3). The AV group was given a family status Adenoviridae in 1976 (4), with two genera Mastadenovirus and Aviadenovirus. They largely encompass AV occurring in mammals or birds respectively. The viruses are widely spread in nature in many mammalian and avian species; an AV has also been recovered from the frog. In man, 41 types or serotypes (5–8) have been described up to now. A great number of types has also been found in monkeys, cattle, and chickens (see Table 1). In view of this diversity, a classification scheme is essential, both to help correctly identifying viruses and to establish phenotypic and genomic relationships between them.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Rowe, W.P., Huebner, R.J., Gilmore, L.K., Parrott, R.H. and Ward, T.G. Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol. Med. 84:570–573, 1953.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Hilleman, M.R. and Werner, J.H. Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol. Med. 85:183–188, 1954.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Enders, J.F., Dingle, J.H., Francis Jr., T., Hilleman, M.R., Huebner, R.J. and Payne, A.M.-M. Science 124:119–120, 1956.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Norrby, E., Bartha, A., Boulanger, P., Dreizin, R.S., Ginsberg, H.S., Kalter, S.S., Kawamura, H., Rowe, W.P., Russell, W.C., Schlesinger, R.W. and Wigand, R. Intervirology 7:117–125, 1976.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Wigand, R., Bartha, A., Dreizin, R.S., Esche, H., Ginsberg, H.S., Green, M., Hierholzer, J.C., Kalter, S.S., McFerran, J.B., Pettersson, U., Russell, W.C. and Wadell, G. Intervirology 18: 169–176, 1982.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. De Jong, J.C., Wigand, R., Adrian, Th., Hierholzer, J.C., Kapsenberg, J.G., Muzerie, C.J. and Wermenbol, A.G. Intervirology 22:164–169, 1984.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Hierholzer, J.C., Kemp, M.C., Gary Jr., G.W. and Spencer, H.C., J. Clin. Microbiol. 16:15–21, 1982.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. De Jong, J.C., Wigand, R., Kidd, A.H., Wadell, G., Kapsenberg, J.G., Muzerie, C.J., Wermenbol, A.G. and Firtzlaff, R.-G., J. Med. Virol. 11:215–231, 1983.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Davies, D.H., Dungworth, D.L. and Mariassy, A.T., Vet. Microbiol. 6:113–128, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Adair, B.M., McFerran, J.B. and McKillip, E.R., Arch. Virol. 74: 269–275, 1982.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Studdert, M.J. and Blackney, M.H., Am. J. Vet. Res. 43: 543, 1982.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Assaf, R., Marsolais, G., Yelle, J. and Hamelin, C., Can. J. Comp. Med. 47:460–463, 1983.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Bodon, L. and Prohaszka, L., Acta Vet. Hung. 28:247–255, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Naumann, S., Kunstyr, I., Langer, I., Maess, J. and Horning, R., Lab. Anim. 15:235–242, 1981.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Sutjipto, S. and Simmons, D.G., Am. J. Vet. Res. 42:491–494, 1981.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Zsäk, L. and Kisary, J., Avian Pathology 13:253–264, 1984.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Tibbetts, C., J. Virol. 24:564–579, 1977.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Esche, H., Reuther, M. and Schughart, K., Curr. Top. Microbiol. 111:91–106, 1984.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Tooze, J., Molecular Biology of Tumor Viruses, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 1980, p.923–949.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Vilnis, A.E., Loparev, V.N., Zavizion, B.A., Tarasishin, L.A., Khilko, S.N., Naroditsky, B.S., Grodnitskaya, N.A., Vikhnovich, E.M. and Manykin, A.A., Vestn. Akad. Med. Nauk. SSSR 9:88–94, 1981.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Hu, S.-L., Hays, W.W. and Potts, D.E., J. Virol. 49:604–608, 1984.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Brusca, J.S. and Chinnadurai, G., J. Virol. 39:300–305, 1981.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Fujinaga, K., Yoshida, Y., Yamashita, T. and Shimizu, Y., Curr. Top. Microbiol. 110:53–72, 1984.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Van Ormondt, H. and Galibert, F., Curr. Top. Microbiol. 110: 73–142, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Shinagawa, M. and Padmanabhan, R., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 77:3831–3835, 1980.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Stillman, B.W., Topp, W.C. and Engler, J.A., J. Virol. 44:530–537, 1982.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Aleström, P., Stenlund, A., Li, P. and Pettersson, U., Gene 18: 193–197, 1982.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Shinagawa, M., Ishiyama, T., Padmanabhan, R., Fujinaga, K., Kamada, M. and Sato, G., Virology 125:491–495, 1983.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Sambrook, J.F., Sleigh, M., Engler, J.A. and Broker, T.R., Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 354:426–452, 1980.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Van Ormondt, H. and Hesper, B., Gene 2:217–226, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Kruijer, W., van Schaik, F.M.A., Speijer, J.G. and Sussenbach, J.S., Virology 128:140–153, 1983.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Li, P., Bellett, A.J.D. and Parish, C.R., J. Gen. Virol. 64:1375–1379, 1983.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Green, M., Brackmann, K., Wold, W.S.M., Cartas, M., Thornton, H. and Elder, J.H., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 76:4380–4384, 1979.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Larsen, S.H. and Nathans, D., Virology 82:182–195, 1977.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Gelderblom, H. and Maichle-Lauppe, I., Arch. Virol. 72: 289–298, 1982.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Bartha, A., Acta Vet. Acad. Sci. Hung. 11:319–321, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  37. Aleström, P., Stenlund, A., Li, P., Bellett, A. and Pettersson, U., J. Virol. 42:306–310, 1982.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  38. Li, P., Bellett, A.J.D. and Parish, C.R., J. Gen. Virol. 65:1803–1815, 1984.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Adair, B.M., McKillop, E.R., McFerran, J.B. and Todd, D., Vet. Microbiol. 8:121–128, 1983.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Hu, S.-L., Battles, J.K. and Potts, D.E., J. Virol. 51:880–883, 1984.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Zsäk, L. and Kisary, J., J. Gen. Virol. 56:87–95, 1981.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  42. Matthews, R.E.F., Intervirology 17:11–19, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  43. Adair, B.M. and McFerran, J.B., Arch. Virol. 51:319–325, 1976.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Willimzik, H.-F., Kalter, S.S., Lester, T.L. and Wigand, R., Intervirology 15:28–36, 1981.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Wade11, G., Curr. Top. Microbiol. 10: 191–220, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  46. Rabson, A.S., O’Connor, G.T., Berezesky, I.K. and Paul, F.J., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 116: 187–190, 1964.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. Kelly, B. and Pereira, H.G., Brit. J. Exper. Path. 38:396–400, 1957.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Wadell, G., Hammarskjöld, M.L., Winberg, G., Varsanyi, T.W. and Sundeil, G., Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 354:16–42, 1980.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. Mauss, M. Immunologische Beziehungen zwischen Adenoviren des Schimpansen und des Menschen. Dissertation, Homburg/Saar, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  50. Beläk, S. and Pälfi, V., Arch. Ges. Virusforsch. 46:366–369, 1974.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  51. McFerran, J.B. and Adair, B.M., Avian Pathology 6:189–217, 1977.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. Rosen, L., Virology 5:574–577, 1958.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. Rosen, L., Am. J. Hyg. 71:120–128, 1960.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. Rapoza, N.P., Am. J. Epidemiol. 85:736–745, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  55. Wigand, R., Sehn, N., Hierholzer, J.C., de Jong, J.C. and Adrian, Th. Arch. Virol, (in press) 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  56. Wigand, R. and Keller, D., J. Med. Virol. 2:137–142, 1978.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. Trentin, J.J., van Hoosier, G.L. and Samper, L., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 122:683–689, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  58. Huebner, R.J., Perspectives in Virology 5:147–166, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  59. Tikchonenko, T.I., Curr. Top. Microbiol. 110:169–189, 1984.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  60. Green, M., Mackey, J.K., Wold, W.S.M. and Rigden, P., Virology 93:481–492, 1979.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  61. Norrby, E., J. Gen. Virol. 5:221–236, 1969.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  62. Pettersson, U. and Wadell, G. in: Neurath and van Regenmortel (ed.) Immunochemistry of Viruses and the Basis for Serodiagnosis and Vaccines (in press) 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  63. Johansson, M.E. and Wadell, G. J., Immunol. Meth. 19:259–267, 1978.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  64. Gerna, G., Cattaneo, E., Revello, M.G. and Battaglia, M., J. Infect. Dis. V45:678–682, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  65. Wadell, G. Intervirology 11:47–57, 1979.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  66. Khilko, S.N., Grigoriev, V.G., Naroditsky, B.S., Zolotarskaya, E.E., Dreizin, R.S. and Tikhonenko, T.I., Vopr. Virusol. 48–51, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  67. Marusyk, R.G. and Cummings, G.T., Intervirology 10:356–360, 1978.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  68. Beläk, S., Berencsi, Gy., Rusvay, M., Lukäcs, K. and Näsz, I., Arch. Virol. 77:181–194, 1983.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  69. Darai, G., Rösen, A., Flügel, R.M. and Delius, H., Abstracts 6th Intern. Congress of Virology, Sendai, Sept. 1984, W-29–8.

    Google Scholar 

  70. Goodheart, C.R., Virology 44:645–648, 1971.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Wadell, G. and Varsanyi, T.M., Infect. Immun. 21:238–246, 1978.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  72. Garon, C.F., Berry, K.W., Hierholzer, J.C. and Rose, J.A., Virology 54:414–426, 1973.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  73. Adrian, Th., Wigand, R. and Hierholzer, J.C. Arch. Virol, (in press) 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  74. Zsäk, L. and Kisary, J., Intervirology 22:110–114, 1984.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  75. Naroditsky, B.S., Kalinina, T.J., Goldberg, E.Z., Borovik, A.S., Karamov, E.V. and Tikchonenko, T., Biochim. Biophys. Acta 606: 214–227, 1980.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  76. Aird, F., King, J.J. and Younghusband, H.B., Gene 22: 133–134, 1983.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  77. Kitchingman, G.R., Gene 20:205–210, 1982.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  78. Wadell, G., de Jong, J.C. and Wolontis, S., Infect. Immun. 34:368–372, 1981.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  79. Winberg, G. and Hammarskjold, M.-L., Nucleic Acids Res. 8:253–264, 1980.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  80. Horwitz, M., Valderrama, G., Korn, R. and Spigland, I., Abstracts 6th Intern. Conqress of Virology, Sendai, Sept. 1984, P-17–1.

    Google Scholar 

  81. Takäcs, M., Berencsi, G., Lengyel, A. and Näsz, I., Acta Virol. 27:289–298, 1983.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  82. Adrian, Th., Bastian, B., Best, B. and Wigand, R., Abstracts 6th Intern. Congress of Virology, Sendai, Sept. 1984, P-31–16.

    Google Scholar 

  83. Takiff, H.E., Reinhold, W., Garon, C.F. and Straus, S.E., J. Virol. 51:131–136, 1984.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  84. Denisova, T.S., Makhov, A.M. and Gibadulin, R.A., Vopr. Virusol. 483–488, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  85. Kurokawa, T., Igarashi, K. and Sugino, Y., J. Virol. 28:212–218, 1978.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  86. Matz, B., Delius, H., Flügel, R.M. and Darai, G., J. Gen Virol. 51:421–423, 1980.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  87. Shimada, K., Yoshida, T., Kuroishi, T. and Ishibashi, M., Biochim. Biophys. Acta 740:169–178, 1983.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  88. Kalter, S.S., Ablashi, D., Espana, C., Heberling, R.L., Hull, R.N., Lennette, E.H., Malherbe, H.H., McConnell, S and Yohn, D., Intervirology 13: 317–330, 1980.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  89. Mackey, J.K., Wold, W.S.M., Rigden, P. and Green, M., J. Virol. 2:1056–1064, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  90. Fujinaga, K., Sawada, Y. and Sekikawa, K., Virology 93: 578–581, 1979.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  91. Antoine, G., Aleström, P., Schilling, R., Pettersson, U. and Winnacker, E.-L., EMBO J. 1:453–459, 1982.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  92. Suzuki, N., Ueno, T., Yamashita, T. and Fujinaga, K., Microbiol. Immunol. 25:1291–1301, 1981.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  93. Gingeras, T.R., Sciaky, D., Gelinas, R.E., Bing-Dong, J., Yen, C.E., Kelly, M.M., Bullock, P.A., Parsons, B.L., O’Neill, K.E. and Roberts, R.J. J., Biol. Chem. 257: 13475–13491, 1982.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  94. Wigand, R., Keller, D. and Werling, I., Arch. Virol. 72:199–209, 1982.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  95. Uhnoo, I., Wadell, G., Svensson, L. and Johansson, M., Develop. Biol. Standard. 53:311–318, 1983.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  96. Wigand, R., Arch. Virol. 4:323–328, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  97. Wigand, R. and Fliedner, D., Arch. Virusforsch. 24:245–256, 1968.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  98. Adrian, Th., Bastian, B., Benoist, W., Hierholzer, J.C. and Wigand, R. Intervirology (in press) 1984

    Google Scholar 

  99. Norrby, E., Virology 37:565–576, 1969.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  100. Matumoto, M., Uchida, S., Hoshika, T. and Matsuyama, T. Jap., J. Exp. Med. 28:305–315, 1958.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  101. Rosen, L., Hovis, J.F. and Bell, J.A., Proc. Soc. Exper Biol. 110:710–713, 1962.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  102. Adrian, Th., Müller-Stein, I., Hierholzer, J.C., Knocke K.W. and Wigand, R., Abstracts 6th Intern. Congress of Virology, Sendai, Sept. 1984, P-31–3.

    Google Scholar 

  103. Bruckova, M., Wadell, G., Syrucek, L. and Kunzova, L., Acta Virol. 24:161–165, 1980.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  104. Fujii, S.-I., Nakazono, N., Sawada, H., Ishii, K., Kato M., Aoki, K., Ohtsuka, H. and Fujinaga, K., Jap. J. Med Sci. Biol. 36:307–313, 1983.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  105. Wadell, G. and de Jong, J.C., Infect. Immun. 27:292–296 1980.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  106. Brown, M., Petric, M. and Middleton, P.J., J. Clin. Microbiol. 20:334–338, 1984.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  107. Kidd, A.H., J. Med. Virol. 14:49–59, 1984.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  108. Ginsberg, H.S. and Young, C.S.H., in: Fraenkel-Conrat, H and Wagner, R.R., (ed.) Genetics of Adenoviruses. Comprehensive Virology. Plenum Press, New York, London, 9:27–88, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  109. Meinschad, C. and Winnacker, E.-L., J. Gen. Virol. 48:219–224, 1980.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  110. Von Bahr-Lindström, H., Jörnvall, H., Althin, S. and Philipson, L., Virology 118:353–362, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  111. Assaad, F. and Cockburn, W.C., Bull. World Health Organ. 5:437–445, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  112. World Health Organization Techn. Report Series 642, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  113. Schmitz, H., Wigand, R. and Heinrich, W., Am. J. Epidemiol. 117:455–466, 1983.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  114. Chiba, S., Nakamura, I., Urasawa, S., Nakata, S., Taniguchi, K., Fujinaga, K. and Nakao, T., Lancet II 1983, 954–957.

    Google Scholar 

  115. Uhnoo, I., Wadell, G., Svensson, L. and Johannson, M.E., J. Clin. Microbiol. 20:365–372, 1984.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  116. D’Ambrosio, E., Del Grosso, N., Chicca, A. and Midulla, M., J. Hyg., Camb. 89:155–161, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  117. Fatz, W. and Wigand, R. Immun. Infekt, (in press)

    Google Scholar 

  118. Jung, D. and Wigand, R., Am. J. Epid. 85:311–319, 1967.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  119. Editorial Brit. Med. J. 283:29–630, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  120. Nicolas, J.C., Ingrand, D., Fortier, B. and Bricourt, F., J. Med. Virol. 9:267–271, 1982.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  121. Mufson, M.A., Belshe, R.B., Horrigan, T.J. and Zollar, L.M., Am. J. Dis. Child. 126:605–609, 1973.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  122. Fox, J.P., Brandt, C.D., Wassermann, F.E., Hall, C.E., Spigland, I., Kogon, A. and Elveback, L.R., Am. J. Epidemiol. 89:25–50, 1969.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  123. Yolken, R.H., Lawrence, F., Leister, F., Takiff, H.E. and Straus, S.E. J. Pedr. 101:21–26, 1982.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  124. Dowling, J.M. and Wynne, H., Lancet II 1981, 305–306.

    Google Scholar 

  125. Brandt, C.D., Kim, H.W., Rodriguez, W.J., Arrobio, J.O., Jeffries, B.C., Stallings, E.P., Lewis, C., Miles, A.J., Chanock, R.M., Kapikian, A.Z. and Parrott, R.H., J. Clin. Microbiol. 18:71–78, 1983.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  126. Harnett, G.B. and Newnham, W.A., Brit. J. Vener. Dis. 5:55–57, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  127. D’Angelo, L.J., Hierholzer, J.C., Holman, R.C. and Smith, J.D., Am. J. Epidemiol. 113:44–49, 1981.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  128. Keenlyside, R.A., Hierholzer, J.C. and D’Ancrelo, L.J., J. Infect. Dis. 147:191–198, 1983.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  129. Martone, W.J., Hierholzer, J.C., Keenlyside, R.A., Fraser, D.W., D’Angelo, L.J. and Winkler, W.G., Am. J. Epidemiol. 111:229–237, 1980.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  130. Straube, R.C., Thompson, M.A., Van Dyke, R.B., Wadell, G., Connor, J.D., Wingard, D. and Spector, S.A., J. Infect. Dis. 147: 814–819, 1983.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  131. Zahradnik, J.M., Spencer, M.J. and Porter, D.D., Am. J. Med. 68:725–732, 1980.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  132. Stalder, H., Hierholzer, J.C. and Oxman, M.N., J. Clin. Microbiol. 6:257–265, 1977.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  133. De Jong, P.J., Valderrama, G., Spigland, I. and Horwitz, M.S., Lancet I 1983, 1293–1296.

    Google Scholar 

  134. Asher, L.V.S., Asher, D.M., Shah, K.V., Amyx, H.L., Gibbs Jr., C.J. and Gajdusek, D.C., Infect. Immun. 21:458–461, 1978.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  135. Hull, R.N., Virology Monographs 2:5–14, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  136. Kemp, M.C., Hierholzer, J.C., Cabradilla, C.P. and Obijeski, J.F., J. Infect. Dis. 148:24–33, 1983.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  137. Tulio, A.B. and Higgins, P.G., Brit. J. Ophthalmol. 64: 489–493, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  138. Aoki, K., Kato, M., Ohtsuka, H., Ishii, K., Nakazono, N. and Sawada, H., Brit. J. Ophthalmol. 65:776–780, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  139. Ishibashi, M., Yasue, H., in: Ginsberg, H.S. (ed.) The Adenoviruses. Plenum Press, New York, 1984, p.497–562.

    Google Scholar 

  140. Kraft, V., in: Horzinek, M.C. (ed.-in-chief) Viral Infections of Vertebrates. Vol. 6: Viral Infections of Rodents and Lagomorphs, Osterhaus, A.D.M.E. (ed.). Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  141. Gorman, B.M., Intervirology 20: 169–180, 1983

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Hygiene, Abteilung für Virologie, Universitätskliniken, D-6650, Homburg (Saar), Germany

    R. Wigand & Th Adrian

Authors
  1. R. Wigand
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Th Adrian
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Genetics, University of Cologne, 5000, Cologne 41, Federal Republic of Germany

    Walter Doerfler

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1986 Martinus Nijhoff Publishing, Boston

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Wigand, R., Adrian, T. (1986). Classification and Epidemiology of Adenoviruses. In: Doerfler, W. (eds) Adenovirus DNA. Developments in Molecular Virology, vol 8. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2293-1_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2293-1_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9413-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-2293-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation