Skip to main content

Diagnosis and Treatment of Major Abdominal Complications Is Multidisciplinary Work

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Treatment of Postoperative Complications After Digestive Surgery
  • 1618 Accesses

Abstract

Surgical treatment of the various gastrointestinal diseases is inherently associated with risk for complications ranging from temporary disadvantage such as superficial wound infection to recovery after reoperation and even up to death.

During the diagnostic process and preoperative evaluation of patients with a GI disease eligible for surgical treatment, surgeons should always search for the balance between the potential benefits of surgery and the risk of complications of the procedure.

Several factors are important such as the general condition of the patient including age and comorbidity; the extent of the procedure; the stage of the disease, in particular for malignant tumors; and last but not least the experience of the surgeon in that particular field of GI surgery as well as the experience of the other involved disciplines in the hospital such as interventional radiology, ICU, and endoscopy to manage the complications.

Accepting these general principles of quality of care implies establishment of a multidisciplinary approach in management of these GI diseases and in particular the complications.

This chapter will recapitulate that the outcome of surgery is dependent on multidisciplinary work, facilitated by the structure of care as well as the process of care in that particular hospital because both domains will eventually determine the quality of care.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Birkmeyer JD, Siewers AE, Finlayson EV, Stukel TA, Lucas FL, Batista I, Welch HG, Wennberg DE. Hospital volume and surgical mortality in the United States. N Engl J Med. 2002;346(15):1128–37.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Gouma DJ, van Geenen RC, van Gulik TM, de Haan RJ, de Wit LT, Busch OR, Obertop H. Rates of complications and death after pancreaticoduodenectomy: risk factors and the impact of hospital volume. Ann Surg. 2000;232(6):786–95.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. van Heek NT, Kuhlmann KF, Scholten RJ, de Castro SM, Busch OR, van Gulik TM, Obertop H, Gouma DJ. Hospital volume and mortality after pancreatic resection: a systematic review and an evaluation of intervention in the Netherlands. Ann Surg. 2005;242(6):781–8. discussion 788–90.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Gooiker GA, van Gijn W, Wouters MW, Post PN, van de Velde CJ, Tollenaar RA, On behalf of the Signalling Committee Cancer of the Dutch Cancer Society. Systematic review and meta-analysis of the volume-outcome relationship in pancreatic surgery. Br J Surg. 2011;98(4):485–94.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Birkmeyer JD, Siewers AE, Finlayson EVA. Surgeon volume and operative mortality in the United states. N Engl J Med. 2003;349:2117–27.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Birkmeyer JD, Dimick JB. Understanding and reducing variation in surgical mortality. Annu Rev Med. 2009;60:405–15.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Ghaferi AA, Birkmeyer JD, Dimick JB. Variation in hospital mortality associated with inpatient surgery. N Engl J Med. 2009;361(14):1368–75.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Bilimoria KY, Phillips JD, Rock CE, Hayman A, Prystowsky JB, Bentrem DJ. Effect of surgeon training, specialization, and experience on outcome for cancer surgery: a systematic review of the literature. Ann Surg Oncol. 2009;16:1799–808.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Pronovost PJ, Angus DC, Dorman T, Robinson KA, Dremsizov TT, Young TL. Physician staffing patterns and clinical outcomes in critically ill patients: a systematic review. JAMA. 2002;288(17):2151–62.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Bottger TC, Hermeneit S, Muller M, et al. Modifiable surgical and anesthesiologic risk factors for the development of cardiac and pulmonary complications after laparoscopic colorectal surgery. Surg Endosc. 2009;23(90):2016–25.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. de Vries EN, Prins HA, Crolla RM, den Outer AJ, van Andel G, van Helden SH, Schlack WS, van Putten MA, Gouma DJ, Dijkgraaf MG, Smorenburg SM, Boermeester MA, SURPASS Collaborative Group. Effect of a comprehensive surgical safety system on patient outcomes. N Engl J Med. 2010;363(20):1928–37.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Vlug MS, Wind J, Hollman MW, et al. Laparoscopy in combination with fast track multimodal management is the best perioperative strategy in patients undergoing colonic Surgery: a randomized clinical trial (LAFA-study). Ann Surg. 2011;254:868–75.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Trede M, Schwall G. The complications of pancreatectomy. Ann Surg. 1988;207(1):39–44.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Flum DR, Cheadle A, Prela C, Dellinger EP, Chan L. Bile duct injury during cholecystectomy and survival in medicare beneficiaries. JAMA. 2003;290(16):2168–73.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. de Castro SM, Kuhlmann KF, Busch OR, et al. Delayed massive hemorrhage after pancreatic and biliary surgery: embolization or surgery. Ann Surg. 2005;241:85–91.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Sokol DK, Wilson J. What is a surgical complication? World J Surg. 2008;32:942–4.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Goslings JC, Gouma DJ. What is a surgical complication. World J Surg. 2008;32:952.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Khuri S, Daley J, Henderson W, et al. The Department of Veterans Affairs NSQIP: the first National Validated, Outcome–Based, Risk-Adjusted and Peer-Controlled Program for the measurement and enhancement of the quality of surgical care. Ann Surg. 1998;224:491–550.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Dick J. Gouma MD .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer-Verlag London

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Gouma, D.J. (2014). Diagnosis and Treatment of Major Abdominal Complications Is Multidisciplinary Work. In: Cuesta, M., Bonjer, H. (eds) Treatment of Postoperative Complications After Digestive Surgery. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4354-3_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4354-3_4

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4471-4353-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-4354-3

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics