Abstract
Since the end of the Cold War, a contradiction has developed in the way security problems are approached in Europe: on the one hand, there is a generalized tendency toward multilateral solutions to vital European security problems; on the other, a renewed nationalist trend has emerged in the foreign policy focus as many states on both sides of the former Iron Curtain. But this contradiction is only apparent and can be resolved if security in Europe is redefined such that vital security interests are no longer national interests, and national security interests are no longer vital. Furthermore, West European and American security interests are more intertwined in the new geopolitical scenario that emerged from the dissolution of the Eastern bloc than they had been, and the former socialist countries increasingly share there interests as well.
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Notes
Kitromilides, Paschalis M.: ‘«Imagined Communities» and the Origin of the National Question in the Balkans’, in Blinkhorn, Martin and Thanos Veremis (Eds.): Modern Greece: Nationalism and Nationality (Athens: ELIAMEP, 1990).
For an in-depth discussion of these aspects, see Mahnke, Dieter: Parameters of European Security, Chaillot Paper No. 10 (Paris: Institute for Security Studies of the Western European Union, 1993).
Jean, Carlo: ‘Ripensare la Sicurezza nell’Età dei Mazionalismi’, Limes, No.1–2, 1993.
Burg, Steven L.: ‘Why Yugoslavia Fell Apart’, Current History, Vol. 92, No. 577, November 1993, pp. 362–363.
International Institute for Strategic Studies: ‘Perspectives’, Strategic Survey 1992–1993 (London: Brassey’s, 1993), p.14.
Murray, Christopher W.: ‘View from the United States: Common Foreign and Security Policy as a Centerpiece of U.S. Interest in European Political Union’, in Rummel, Reinhardt (Ed.): Toward Political Union (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1992).
Steinberg, James B.: ‘The Case for a New Partnership’, in Gantz, Nanette C. and John Roper (Eds.): Towards a New Partnership (Paris: Institute for Security Studies of the Western European Union, 1993). For a detailed proposition on how to re-structure allied military and political relations, see Brenner, Michael: ‘Multilateralism and European Security’, Survival, Vol.35, No.2, Summer 1993.
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© 1995 Istituto Affari Internazionali, Rome
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Carnovale, M. (1995). Vital and National Security Interests After the End of the Cold War. In: Carnovale, M. (eds) European Security and International Institutions after the Cold War. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-23924-5_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-23924-5_1
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