Abstract
The structure, synthesis, reactivity and applications of 1,2,3-triazoles fused to aromatic rings are described. These compounds have been classified in two groups by a structural approach: (a) fused 1,2,3-triazoles without a bridgehead nitrogen atom and (b) fused 1,2,3-triazoles with a bridgehead nitrogen atom. Although both systems present a similar structure, the synthetic procedures and their reactivity are different.
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Abbreviations
- 2-PyCHO:
-
2-Pyridylcarboxyaldehyde
- AIBN:
-
Azobisisobutyronitrile
- ArNs:
-
Aromatic nucleophilic substitution
- Boc:
-
Tertbutoxycarbonyl
- Bt:
-
1H-1,2,3-Benzotriazol
- BuLi:
-
Butyllithium
- Cod:
-
Cyclooctadiene
- DMAD:
-
Dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate
- DMF:
-
Dimethylformamide
- El:
-
Electrophile
- Et:
-
Ethyl
- FVT:
-
Flash vacuum thermolysis
- LDA:
-
Lithium diisopropylamide
- LiTMP:
-
Lithium tetramethylpiperidine
- NBS:
-
N-Bromosuccinimide
- NHC:
-
N-heterocyclic carbene
- NMR:
-
Nuclear magnetic resonance
- NOS:
-
Nitric oxide synthase
- Nu:
-
Nucleophile
- OAc:
-
Acetoxy
- Ph:
-
Phenyl
- THF:
-
Tetrahydrofuran
- TMSCN:
-
Trimethylsilyl cyanide
- TMSN3 :
-
Trimethylsilyl azide
- Tp:
-
[1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridine
- TPT:
-
Triazolopyridine-pyridine-triazolopyridine
- TsN3 :
-
Tosyl azide
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Abarca, B., Ballesteros-Garrido, R. (2014). 1,2,3-Triazoles Fused to Aromatic Rings. In: Dehaen, W., Bakulev, V. (eds) Chemistry of 1,2,3-triazoles. Topics in Heterocyclic Chemistry, vol 40. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/7081_2014_121
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